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　　Unit 1 New words第二课时
　　Teaching aims(教学目标)
　　1. Ss can pronounce correctly and write them perfectly.
　　2. Have a good knowledge of the expanding meanings
　　3. Use the vocabulary perfectly.
　　Key points and Difficulties(教学重点与难点)
　　arrival，gain , gather , award , admire, clothing, permission,
　　Necessary vocabulary(必备词汇)
　　keep one’s word, play a trick on ,gain, award ,admire , arrival ,
　　Language points(新知导入)
　　1.play a trick on= play tricks on sb. 搞恶作剧；开玩笑
　　=laugh at/ man of/ play jokes on取笑，开玩笑
　　He often plays tricks on me in public , _________makes me angry.
　　People man of her because she wears such a strange hat.
　　2. arrival  n.  (1)到达
　　on/ upon one’s arrival at/ in… 某人一到达
　　On/Upon your arrival at school, give me a call please.
　　We gave Peter a warm welcome on his arrival.
　　We apologize for the late arrival of the train.
　　(2) 到达者、抵达物 C.
　　The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.
　　early/ late/new arrivals
　　(3) arrive  v.到达 抵达      arrive at /in
　　When I arrived at the airport ,the plane had taken off. 
　　When I arrived on the scene, it was all over.
　　(4) arrive at an agreement /a decision/a conclusion
　　3. gain 获得，增加; 从中受益;（钟表）走快
　　gain by/from  从…获益
　　gain full marks/ experience/ power/ strength/ five kilos
　　gain weight = put on weight
　　My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours.
　　No pains, no gains.
　　gain / win independence from…
　　4. gather
　　(1) vi. 聚集
　　A crowd gathered to see what was happening.
　　The clouds gathered in the distance.
　　(2) vt. 使… 聚集；收集
　　The student gathered a lot of information about the hero.
　　A rolling stone gathers no moss. 滚石不聚苔
　　(3) vt. 收割= harvest   gather corn/ fruit
　　5.award
　　(1) vt. 授予、奖励、判给 award sb sth (for…) = award sth to sb
　　He was awarded the first prize.
　　The judges awarded both athletes equal points.
　　He was awarded for his bravery.
　　(2) n. 奖品，奖项，奖金, 助学金
　　win/receive/get an award for 因某事赢得、得到、获得奖项
　　He won the ~ of 1000 dollars.
　　She was given a gold medal as an award.
　　第六课时  情态动词
　　8.  will 的用法
　　1) 表意愿，用于各种人称陈述句。
　　I will do anything for you.   我愿为你做任何事。
　　2) 表请求，用于疑问句。
　　Will you close the window?   请你把窗户关上好吗？
　　Won’t you drink some more coffee?   再来一点咖啡好吗？
　　3) 表示某种倾向或习惯性动作。
　　Fish will die out of water.   鱼离开水就不能活。
　　The door won’t open.  这门打不开。
　　9.  would的用法
　　1) 表意愿。:
　　I said I would do anything for you.   我说过我愿意为你做任何事。
　　2) 表委婉地提出请求、建议或看法。
　　Would you mind cleaning the window?  
　　3) 表过去反复发生的动作或过去的一种倾向。
　　Every time she was in trouble, she would go to him for help. 
　　10. 特殊情态动词need和dare的用法：
　　1) 用作情态动词，主要用于否定句和疑问句|
　　You needn’t telephone him now. 
　　She dare not go out alone at night.  
　　How dare you say I’m unfair?  
　　2) 用作实义动词，可用于各种句式。
　　You don’t need to do it yourself.
　　We need to tell them the news. 
　　The table needs painting (to be painted.).  
　　We should dare to give our own opinion.  
　　He did not dare (to) look up. 
　　I dare say he’ll come again.  “我想”
　　二．难点突破：
　　1．情态动词+ have + done
　　1）must have +done sth对过去时间里可能发生的事情的推测，语气较强，"肯定已经…"
　　Since the road is wet, it must have rained last night.
　　2） can’t have done  “不可能已经…”
　　He can’t have lost his way. I drew him a map.
　　3)  could/may / might have done推测过去某事“也许”发生了. 也可表示虚拟“本可能，本能够”
　　I can’t find my keys. I may / might have left them at the school yesterday.
　　You could have told us earlier.
　　4）ought to / should have done   “本应该…”
　　ought not to / shouldn’t have done  “本不应该…”
　　With all the work finished, I should have gone to the party last night.
　　You ought not to have made fun of him. He is not the one you laugh at but learn from.