约9330字。
2010年高考英语一轮复习必修三Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”学案
单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)
词汇
部分 词语
辨析 1. within / in 2. broad / wide / widely / broadly 3. in / on / to (表示方位)
4. manage to do sth. / try to do sth. / attempt to do sth. / seek to do sth.
词形
变化 1. Canada n.加拿大 Canadian adj.加拿大
的n.加拿大人
2. multi-
(构词成分) 有很多……的 multicultural adj.多元文化的multiracial adj.多种族的 multicoloured adj.多色的multimedia n.&adj. 多媒体(的)
3. extreme adj.极度(端)的;n.极端,过分 extremely adv.极端地;非常地 distantly adv. 淡然地
4. slightly adv. 轻微地 slight adj.轻微的;纤细的
5. confirm vt. 证实,肯定;确认;批准 confirmation n. 证实
6. wealthy adj. 富有的;丰
富的 wealthily adv.富有地,丰富地 wealth n. 财富
7. distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远方的
8. tradition n. 传统,惯例 traditional adj.传统的,习惯的 traditionally adv传统上的
9. approximately adv. 近似
地,几乎正确地 approximate adj.大概的vt.接近vi.(to) 近似
重点
单词 1. chat vi.&n. 聊天;闲聊
2. eastward adv. 向东adj. 向东的;朝东的
3. surround vt.&vi. 包围;围绕
4. measure vi.&vt. 测量;衡量;判定n.[c,u] 尺寸;量具;计量单位;措施
5. mix vt.&vi. 混合;调配
6. nearby adj.附近的;邻近的adv.在附近
7. terrify vt. 使恐怖;恐吓
8. impress vt. 使印象深刻
重点
词组 1. rather than 是……而不是……;与其……不如……;不愿
2. settle down 坐下或躺下;(使)安顿、安心;习惯於新的生活方式/工作等
3. catch sight of 看见;瞥见
4. have a gift for... 对……有天赋
5. in the distance在远处;在远方
6. as far as 远到,直到;至于
重点句子 1. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.
2. There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world.
重点语法 同位语从句(见语法部分)
语言要点(模块)
Ⅰ.词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
1. within / in
【解释】
within指在时间或距离范围之内,表示“在这一范围内”,“不到”或“不超过”,常和一般将来时,一般现在时或一般过去时连用
in 是经过若干时间,表示“过多少时间”时,通常和一般将来时连用
[经典例句] I’ll be there within an hour.(一小时之内)/ I’ll be there in an hour.(一小时之后)
【练习】根据句子意思用within或in填空。
1). My birthday is six days away. = My birthday is ______ six days’time / is ______ six days.
2) He finished drawing the horse ______ ______five minutes.
3). Keep the dictionary _______ your reach. the ground is all wet.
4). My house is_____ walking distance of my university.
答案:1). in; in 2). in / within 3). within 4). within
2. broad / wide / widely / broadly
【解释】
broad adj. 宽阔的(着重于幅面的宽广);可修饰背、肩、胸、心胸等的宽阔;开朗
wide adj.&adv. 宽阔的(着重于一边到另一边的宽度);广泛的
widely adv. 很开(阔);广泛(多用于引伸意义中)
broadly adv. 广泛地;大体上(generally)
【练习】根据句子意思用broad,wide,widely,broadly填空。
1). The hotel manager was shocked and stoof there with his mouth ______ open.
2). He was six feet tall, with ______ shoulders.
3). English is _______ used all over the world.
4). _______ speaking, I agree with you.
5). The room is three metres long and two metres _______.
答案:1). wide 2). broad 3). widely 4). Broadly 5). wide / broad
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