广东省汕头市金山中学2012-2013学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷
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汕头市金山中学2012-2013学年度第一学期期末考试
高三英语 2012年12月
本试卷共三部分,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
I . 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节: 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳
选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was right , and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my 1 . His beaming face turned to shoc’re 2 my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in if ……”
He didn’t finish the sentence , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was 3 . He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade 4 because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being honest in the future. And every time I tell this story some people agree with this 5 .
But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my 6 in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to correct an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest 7 of his knowledge and it would have been 8 to other students. How could I 9 give a student a gift of an unearned grade?
I know 10 reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like 11 too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up 12_ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is _13 enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.
Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did 14 him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have _15
him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.
1. A. files B. books C. records D. notes
2. A. lowering B. correcting C. changing D. making
3. A. good B. false C. special D. impressive
4. A. remove B. change C. stand D. add
5. A. remark B. complaint C. praise D. achievement
6. A. crime B. mistake C. doubt D. guilty
7. A. reaction B. sense C. sign D. reflection
8. A. unfair B. cruel C. tough D. funny
9. A. reluctantly B. responsibly C. impossibly D. impatiently
10. A. actively B. secretly C. voluntarily D. curiously
11. A. receiving B. paying C. earning D. returning
12. A. benefits B. honors C. awards D. gifts
13. A. pleasure B. reward C. content D. honor
14. A. protect B. influence C. discourage D. separate
15. A. improved B. encouraged C. blamed D. ruined
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-25的相应位置上。
When times become difficult, remember a moment in your life that was filled with joy and happiness. Remember 16 it made you feel, and you will have the strength you need to get through any trial.
When life throws you one more obstacle 17 you thin can handle, remember something you achieved through 18 (persevere) and by struggling to the end. In doing so, you will find you have the ability 19 (overcome) each obstacle in our path.
When you find 20 exhausted , remember to find a place to rest.
Take 21 necessary time in your own life to dream your dreams and renew your energy, 22 you will be ready to face each new day.
When you feel tension 23 (build), find something fun to do.
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