高中英语必修5学案(共4单元)
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约17150字。
Unit1 Great Scientists-Grammar 学案
过去分词作定语和表语
-- Look at the excited boy! Why
is he so happy?
-- He has got the first prize in
the contest.
-- No wonder he is excited!
一、过去分词作定语
1. 前置定语
被动意义:
an respected guest 一位受尊敬的客人
How many finished products have you got up to now?
=How many products that have been finished have you got up to now?
到现在为止,你已经得到多少成品?
完成意义:
a retired worker 一位退休的工人
The children are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.
=The children are cleaning the leaves that have fallen in the yard.
孩子们正在打扫院子里的落叶。
总结:________的过去分词作定语,通常放在被修饰的名词之______, 作前置定语。表示________和________的意义。
2.后置定语
Things seen are better than things heard.
=Things which are seen are better than things which are heard.
眼见最好。
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written.
=This will be the best novel of its kind that has ever been written.
这将是这类小说中写得最好的。
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