江西省重点中学盟校2019届高三第一次联考英语试卷(解析版)

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共72道小题,约38110字。

  江西省重点中学盟校2019届高三第一次联考英语试卷
  (考试时间:120分钟,试卷分数:150分)
  第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
  第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
  1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  What will the woman probably write her name with?
  A. A pencil.    B. Her finger.    C. An electronic pen.
  【答案】B
  【解析】
  【分析】
  W: Do you have something to write with? How am I supposed to sign my name? Can I use a pencil?
  M: No, we lost our electronic pen. It doesn’t matter, though. You can use your finger to sign right on the screen.
  【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
  2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  What would the woman probably order with chicken?
  A. White wine.    B. Red wine.    C. Beer.
  【答案】A
  【解析】
  【分析】
  M: I’m not sure what to order to drink. Beer, white wine, or red wine?
  W: They say red meats go with red wine, light-colored meats go with white, and oily foods are good with beer.
  M: I know chicken is white meat.
  【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
  3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  What is the woman’s red jacket best for?
  A. The rainy days.    B. The windy days.    C. The warm days.
  【答案】C
  【解析】
  【分析】
  W: If it’s raining, I’ll wear my blue jact if it’s windy, I’ll wear the black one.
  M: But it’s warm today.
  W: Oh. My red jacket is best for that kind of weather.
  【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
  4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  Where did the man go yesterday?
  A. The hotel.    B. The office.    C. The airport.
  【答案】B
  【解析】
  【分析】
  M: I didn’t see you last night at the office. Are you OK?
  W: I was so busy. First I was late to meet my sister at the airport, and then we went to the hotel and it was full!
  M: I hope everything’s OK!
  【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
  5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  What do we know about the man’s apartment?
  A. It is not quiet enough.
  B. It is near the train station.
  C. It has a good view of the park.
  【答案】A
  【解析】
  【分析】
  W: My new apartment has such a great view, doesn’t it?
  M: It is so much quieter than my house near the highway and bigger than your old house next to the train station.
  W: You should also move next to the park!
  【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
  第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置上。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
  A. In a gift shop.    B. In a food store.    C. In a travel agency.
  7. What did the woman buy?
  A. A cup.    B. A shirt.    C. The key chains.
  【答案】6. A    7. B
  【解析】
  W: Excuse me, do you have anything to eat in here? Like snacks, drinks, that kind of stuff?
  M: I’m sorry ma’am, but we do have some souvenir water bottles for only two dollars. If you purchase one of our twenty-dollar shirts, we’ll give you one water bottle for free!
  W: I was looking to bring back something from my travels…how much are these cups?
  M: Ten dollars each, and the key chains beside them are five dollars each.
  W: Well, I only have room in my bag for one thing, so I’ll take the shirt.
  M: Enjoy your free water bottle!
  【6题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【7题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
  A. A shopping trip.    B. A family argument.    C. A working environment.
  9. What does the woman probably want the man to do?
  A. Do some cleaning.    B. Be careful in his job.    C. Tat the trash in turn.
  10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
  A. Mother and son.    B. Brother and sister.    C. Manager and new worker.
  【答案】8. C    9. B    10. C
  【解析】
  W: We care about quality here, not just about doing enough work to get by. When you work at Trader Joe’s, you’re more than an employee. You’re like family!
  M: In my family, we usually argue over things like whose turn it is to tat the trash. We also complain a lot when there’s no dessert. Is working here like that?
  W: OK… Let me give you a better idea. Working here is like being in a family in some ways. You know how children get punished when they don’t clean their rooms, or they go out with friends before they finish their homework?
  M: Yes, I can relate to that.
  W: Well, that’s more like how it is to work at Trader Joe’s. The employees are the children…and I’m the mother.
  M: Are you the only parent at this store? I think I’d rather be adopted by someone else…
  【8题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【9题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【10题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  11. What are the speakers doing?
  A. Ordering food.    B. Waiting in line.    C. Taking a break.
  12. How often does the woman exercise every week?
  A. Twice.    B. Three times.    C. Four times.
  13. How does the man usually get to work?
  A. By walking.    B. By driving his car.    C. By taking the subway.
  【答案】11. C    12. B    13. B
  【解析】
  M: Hey, Erica. I saw that you were working hard this morning.
  W: Yes, I got a lot done. It’s nice to be able to sit down and relax for a little while.
  M: I was about to go get some lunch. Would you like to join me?
  W: No, thanks. I brought my own. I used to eat out all the time, but I got tired of waiting in line.
  M: How do you always have so much energy? If I wop early to make my own food, I’d be tired all day.
  W: Once you get into a routine, it’s not so bad. Do you wort?
  M: I usually go for a run four times a week, sometimes less. What about you?
  W: I wort in the gym twice during the workday and I run on Saturday every week. Do you drive to work?
  M: Yes. I could walk, and then take the subway. But then I’d have to wap earlier.
  W: If you want more energy, you need to be healthier. You have to make some sacrifices.
  【11题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【12题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【13题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  14. What does the woman want to be?
  A. A doctor.    B. A teacher.    C. An engineer.
  15. Who does the man admire most?
  A. His brother.    B. His father.    C. His grandfather.
  16. Where would the man love to travel to?
  A. Asia.    B. Europe.    C. North America.
  17. What will the woman do this summer?
  A. Find a job.    B. Go on a trip.    C. Take extra classes.
  【答案】14. A    15. A    16. B    17. C
  【解析】
  M: Can you believe this is our last summer before we graduate?
  W: I know. We have to make some real tough decisions soon. Have you given any thought to your future?
  M: My father would like to pass the family business on to me. My grandfather started it, and he made my dad really admire him.
  W: That is understandable. My family has always been involved in education, and they’re trying to convince me to do the same. I want to be a doctor, though.
  M: You should follow your dreams. My brother is an excellent engineer. He’s my hero.
  W: So what’s yours? Is there anything that excites you?
  M: I’ve lived in America my whole life. I’ve seen parts of Canada, but it’s not that different. I’d love to travel to France, Spain, Italy, or Germany…
  W: Cool. I grew up in Asia, and I had the chance to travel through several different countries.
  M: I need to have money before I do that, though. That’s why I’m getting a job this summer. Are you working, too?
  W: I thought about it, but I decided to take some classes over the summer. I want to get a head start on my studies.
  M: It sounds like we’ll both be busy. I hope we can still hang out.
  W: Of course. I always make time for my friends.
  【14题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【15题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【16题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【17题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】
  18. What is the speaker trying to tell us?
  A. She eats too much.
  B. It’s bad to have too many hobbies.
  C. Keeping fit is not an easy thing to do.
  19. What does the speaker thint before exercising?
  A. Watering plants.    B. Taking pictures.    C. Watching videos.
  20. What does the speaker think of doing exercise?
  A. It makes her happy.
  B. It makes her guilty.
  C. It makes her bored.
  【答案】18. C    19. A    20. A
  【解析】
  W: I really must get on my exercise bike. I have a rule that every day I must burn off 300 calories on the bike. It keeps me fit and makes me feel happy. Some people might think that sounds like a piece of cat the problem is that I have to force myself to do it. 300 calories only equals one bar of chocolate, but it takes at least 40 minutes of riding on my bike at home to burn off that much. Its hard work and I get very sweaty in the process. Before I get on the bike, I have to do battle with myself first. I find my mind thinking of other things I need to do — water the plants, check the post, read the news, wash some vegetables —anything but exercise. If I had to go out to a gym for exercise, I don’t thinld ever arrive there. Some people say they listen to music to make their exercise pass more quickly. I find that too boring. However, lately I have found something to aid my bitine. Taking pictures is my hobby, so now I watch photography videos on my laptop while I exercise. It takes some of the pain out of keeping fit and I’m also improving my camera skills.
  If I don’t do exercise for some days, I will feel guilty for myself. Without exercise, my life wouldn’t be so joyful.
  【18题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【19题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  【20题详解】
  此题为听力题,解析略。
  第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
  第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  A
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