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2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection（讲练测）（含解析）（打包3套）
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection测含解析20180914125.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection讲含解析20180914126.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习2.4Wildlifeprotection练含解析20180914127.doc
　　2.4 Wildlife protection
　　单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）
　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)
　　第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 【福建省厦门市第一中学2019届高三7月返校考试】
　　It was a hot summer day. The sun was shining brightly and all l could think of was ____1____ down with a scoop of my favorite ice cream. I decided to maick ____2____ to the newly opened ice cream parlor（冰淇淋店）close by for a mid-day ____3____.
　　I ordered my ice cream in a fancy cone and asked the server to ____4____ two tubs of chocolate ice cream for folks at home.
　　___5___I knew it, I was halfway ____6____ my icy treat and was enjoying the view of the two colorfully prepared ice cream flavors, sitting pretty one next to the ____7____.
　　Now that my to-go order was ____8____, I headed to the payment counter to settle the bill. ____9____, the cashier（收银员）had forgotten to bill my ice cream, ____10____only for the two tubs.
　　The next few ____11____ passed by as I debated between doing what was ____12____-clearing the bill and moving out, and doing what was right ---____13____ the error. I knew if I didn’t bring the error in the bill to his ____14____, my ice cream would be charged against his ____15____.
　　That moment, my decision was made and I went and told him ____16____ he had missed.
　　He looked at me in ____17____ and thanked me profusely for telling the error. Had it not been for my ____18____ telling the error, he would have been fined. The smile of relief on his face made me smile, too.
　　I came out of the ice cream parlor feeling really ____19____ about myself. I knew that day how wonderful it feels to do what is right ____20____ what is easy.
　　1. A. calming    B. breaking    C. cooling    D. setting
　　2. A. choice    B. trip    C. decision    D. promise
　　3. A. meal    B. work    C. treat    D. cure
　　4. A. sell    B. take    C. make    D. pack
　　5. A. While    B. Although    C. Unless    D. Before
　　6. A. through    B. up    C. over    D. across
　　7. A. another    B. other    C. one    D. others
　　8. A. ready    B. slow    C. late    D. over
　　9. A. Satisfyingly    B. Disappointingly    C. Annoyingly    D. Surprisingly
　　10. A. taking    B. spending    C. charging    D. buying
　　11. A. days    B. weeks    C. hours    D. seconds
　　12. A. easy    B. ridiculous    C. interesting    D. right
　　13. A. referring to    B. pointing out    C. finding out    D. looking into
　　14. A. mind    B. face    C. notice    D. note
　　15. A. expenses    B. salary    C. taxes    D. fine
　　16. A. why    B. where    C. that    D. what
　　17. A. need    B. relief    C. disbelief    D. anxiety
　　18. A. honestly    B. obviously    C. secretly    D. 2.4 Wildlife protection
　　单元知识预览
　　项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）
　　重点单词 1．protection n．保护→protect v．保护→protective adj.保护的，防护的
　　2．decrease vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少
　　3．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v．遗失，丢失→loser n．输家；失败者→lost adj.遗失的，失去的
　　4．hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻
　　5．respond vi.回答；响应；作出反应
　　6．certain adj.确定的；无疑的；某种
　　7．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container n．容器
　　8．powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v．给……提供动力
　　9．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭
　　10．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到
　　11．succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任
　　12．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)
　　13．harm n. & vt.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的
　　14．bite vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)
　　15．inspect vt.检查；视察
　　16．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n．猛烈
　　重点短语 1．die out       灭亡；逐渐消失
　　2．in peace  和平地；安详地；和睦地
　　3．in danger(of)  在危险中，垂危
　　4．in relief  如释重负
　　5．burst into laughter  突然笑起来
　　6．protect...from  保护……不受……(危害)
　　7．pay attention to  注意
　　8．come into being  形成；产生
　　9．according to  按照；根据……所说
　　10．do harm to  危害
　　11．without mercy  毫不留情地
　　12．respond to  对……作出回答
　　经典句型
　　（高考书面表达必备） 1．Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.
　　请把我带到遥远的地方，在那里我能找到为制作这件毛衣提供皮毛的那种动物。
　　2．There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.
　　在那里，戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。
　　3．It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests.
　　这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。
　　2.4 Wildlife protection
　　Ⅰ.词义辨析
　　1.Laws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.
　　A.distant            B.wild               C.secure           D.fierce
　　2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.
　　A.zone                B.harm             C.loss                D.insect
　　3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.
　　A.relief               B.ending           C.pain               D.mercy
　　4.I waved my hand to catch her___________，but she just ignored me.
　　A.attention         B.character      C.carpet            D.style
　　5.According to a study，little children often feel ___________near their parents.
　　A.magical         B.secure          C.faithful          D.universal
　　6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.
　　A.basis              B.stage            C.income           D.track
　　7.To their________，someone had found the keys and handed them in.
　　A.mercy            B.incident       C.attention        D.relief
　　8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.
　　A.decreasing     B.employing   C.containing     D.affecting
　　9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.
　　A.appreciate     B.inspect         C.protect           D.replace
　　10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.
　　A.reserve         B.application   C.bargain          D.harm
　　【答案】1---5 B C D A B 6---10 C D C A D
　　Ⅱ.特殊句式专练
　　语法填空
　　1． So little time________we have that we must hurry up.
　　2．Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.
　　3．Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the army had come back.
　　4． Only when Ann heard the bell ringing，________she see that she didn’t write her name on the paper.
　　5． For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.
　　6．According to a report on Daily Mail，it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.
　　7．I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.