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2019年高考英语一轮复习1.1Friendship（讲练测）（含解析）（打包3套）
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.1Friendship测含解析2018091411.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.1Friendship讲含解析2018091412.doc
2019年高考英语一轮复习1.1Friendship练含解析2018091413.doc
　　1.1 Friendship
　　单元检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分）
　　班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
　　I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)
　　第一节 完形填空【北京市丰台区2018届高三5月综合练习（二模）】（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
　　A Good Man
　　It’s a late Saturday afternoon in early March, and I am sweating in search of the only gift my son wants from Los Angeles: a ___1___ to the homes of the stars such as Brad Pitt and Jet Li.
　　A cheerful taxi driver says, “No problem. Map sellers are everywhere!” When the taxi stops, a fellow ___2___ with a thin folded sheet and says: “Ten dollars.”
　　Ten dollars! With absolute ___3___, I inform him, “That’s too much.” The map man leaves. I begin walking, certain I’ll find a (an)____4__ star map soon.
　　I am ___5___. There’s hardly anybody on the street. There don’t seem to be many real stores, just cars and bars. No maps. No stars. Blocks pass. The sun begins to sink. At the edge of West Hollywood,___6___ fellow wanders ahead, selling star maps to some teenage girls.
　　Ten dollars ___7___. Forget it. My son will ___8___.
　　That night, I call my wife. “Did you get one of those maps to the stars? He’s been talking about ___9___ else.”
　　This ___10___ is hard to ignore, It’s late. At all-night markets: no maps. I head back to the hotel. Morning is coming. There will be one last ___11___. After I chect, I take a taxi. But at nine in the morning, map sellers are ___12___ to be found.
　　“You know,” says the driver, “The guys with the maps just ain’t up yet!” He’s right.
　　“Forget it. Let’s go to the airport.”
　　“Well,” says the driver, “I could ___13___ you one if you like.”
　　Sure. Trust this guy? I might as well throw cash onto the freeway. But exiting the taxi, I ___14___ my last chance. I hand him $13 and my business card. Three weeks pass. I’ve ___15___ on the star map. My son has stopped mentioning it.
　　Then one afternoon, stict from under piles of flyers, there it is: a big white envelope. There is a small note. I can hardly read it,___16___ I mat a few phrases一“forgive ___17___,” “taxi’s been down” and, finally, “here’s map for your son.” There’s no return address. It’s signed, “kind regards, M.”
　　I hold the note in my hand,___18___ what my son said to me when I got back from Los Angeles.
　　“Did you meet any ___19___, Dad?” he asked.
　　Now I know what to tell him.
　　“Yes, I did. I met a guy named M.”
　　If you never __20____ anybody, you’ll never find the good guys.
　　1．A. decoration    B. map    C. book    D. symbol
　　2．A. argues    B. requests    C. competes    D. approaches
　　3．A. assurance    B. permission    C. anxiety    D. bargain
　　4．A. perfect    B. inexpensive   C. proper    D. detailed
　　5．A. shocked    B. confused    C. impatient    D. wrong
　　6．A. one    B. some    C. another    D. either
　　7．A. still    B. even    C. almost    D. yet
　　1.1 Friendship
　　单元知识预览
　　项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）
　　重点单词 1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦
　　2．ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorance n．愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的
　　3．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定  adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的
　　4．concern vt. & n．(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担忧的→concerning prep.关于
　　5．loose adj.松的；松开的
　　6．series n．连续；系列
　　7．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外
　　8．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的
　　9．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.有权势的
　　10．settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使安居；安排；解决→settled adj.→settlement n．安居；定居
　　11．suffer vt. &vt.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．痛苦；折磨
　　12．recover vi. &vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．痊愈
　　13．pack vi. &vt.捆扎；包装；打行李 n．小包；包裹
　　14．exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.精确的
　　15．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．→agree 反义词
　　重点短语 1．add up合计                   2．calm down  平静下来；镇定下来
　　3．have got to  不得不，必须      4．be concerned about  关心，挂念
　　5．go through  经历；经受        6．set down  放下；记下；登记
　　7．a series of  一连串的；一系列的8．on purpose  故意
　　9．in order to  为了……           10．at dusk  在黄昏时刻
　　11．face to face  面对面            12．no longer/not any longer  不再
　　13．suffer from  遭受；患病        14．get/be tired of  对……厌烦
　　15．pack (sth.) up  将(东西)装箱打包16．get along with  与……相处；进展
　　17．fall in love  相爱；爱上         18．join in  参加；加入
　　经典句型
　　（高考书面表达必备） 1．While walking the dog,_you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的时候不小心让狗松脱了，接着它被一辆小车撞着了。
　　2．... tell him/her that he/she should have studied...
　　……告诉他/她本该学习……
　　3．I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长时间无法出门的缘故，使我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都那样狂热。
　　4．...it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face...
　　……这是我一年半以来第一次观察夜晚……
　　5．Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on.妈妈问她穿这么多衣服是不是很热。
　　必备语法（高级句型） 名词性从句（1）
　　晨读范文背诵
　　[2018•全国卷Ⅰ]
　　假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:
　　1.到达时间;
　　2.合适的礼物;
　　3.餐桌礼仪。
　　注意:1.词数100左右;
　　2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
　　【参考范文】
　　Dear Terry,
　　How are you doing? Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese customs, I am writing to put forward some advice.
　　Firstly, I would liggest that you arrive 5 to 10 minutes earlier, which is common in Chinese traditional culture. Secondly, if I were you, I would bring some appropriate gifts with me, such as souvenirs from my own country. Besides, table manners are also what you should pay attention to. For example, you are not supposed 1.1 Friendship
　　Ⅰ.词义辨析
　　1.She refused to offer any help，which quite ________ all the people present.
　　A．ignored     B．settled     C．upset     D．suffered
　　2．“If you ________ your diet，trouble will follow，” my doctor warned me.
　　A．pack      B．ignore     C．recover     D．concern
　　3．He devoted himself ________ to his research work，having no time for play.
　　A．exactly     B．gratefully     C．loosely      D．entirely
　　CBDD
　　4．I’m afraid it’s not within my ________ to get the work done in such a short time.
　　A．energy     B．strength     C．power     D．force
　　5．She drew back the ________ at nine in the morning to let some   sunlight in.
　　A．curtains     B．suitcases     C．partners     D．teenagers
　　6．I can’t express how ________ I am for all you’ve done for me.
　　A．grateful     B．loose     C．calm     D．entire
　　7．In order to build the dam，they moved the local people and________ them in another place.
　　A．recovered      B．ignored     C．concerned     D．settled
　　8．The doctors are delighted to find that the patient is beginning to________ from heart trouble.
　　A．uncover     B．discover     C．recover     D．cover
　　CAADC
　　9．The train arrived at ________ 8 o’clock，neither earlier nor later.
　　A．clearly      B．exactly      C．widely      D．nearly
　　10．Steve gave me some useful ________ on how to take good pictures.
　　A．powers       B．tips         C．items       D．thunders
　　BB
　　Ⅱ.名词性从句专练
　　1. 【北京市第四中学2018届上学期高三期中】I really doubt _____ he would ask her to marry him in public.
　　A. that    B. whether
　　C. how    D. that if
　　【答案】B
　　【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我真的怀疑是否他愿意请她当众嫁给他。根据句意可知答案为B。
　　2. 【北京市丰台区2018届高三5月综合练习（二模）】It is not surprising        the new course on electronic games has attracted many students.
　　A. what    B. which
　　C. that    D. where
　　【答案】C
　　【解析】考查主语从句。句意：电子游戏的新课程吸引了许多学生，这并不奇怪。句中用it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。故答案为C。
　　3．【北京市丰台区2018届高三5月综合练习（二模）】—Could you check my list to see        I have forgotten anything?
　　—No problem.
　　A. whether    B. which
　　C. that    D. what