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【人教版】2017-2018学年高中英语选修6学业分层测评（20份，含答案）
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6单元综合测评1 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6单元综合测评2 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6单元综合测评3 Word版含解析.doc
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2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6单元综合测评5 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6学业分层测评1 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6学业分层测评10 Word版含解析.doc
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2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6学业分层测评3 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6学业分层测评4 Word版含解析.doc
2017-2018学年高中英语人教版选修6学业分层测评5 Word版含解析.doc
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　　单元综合测评(一)
　　(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　(2016•抚州高二模拟)
　　Fading beauty
　　She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last for ever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.
　　The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum where it is housed.
　　“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago，”the museum said. Visitors have noticed changes, but repairing the world's most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.
　　Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops，”said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “It's because direct vision is excellent at picp detail, but less suited to looking at shadows, Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”
　　However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to France's King Francis Ⅰ in 1519.
　　In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who toot of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy.The painting was sent back to France two years later.
　　During World War Ⅱ， French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.
　　Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.
　　1．What does the writer mean by  “time is catching up with the Mona Lisa”？
　　A．The painting woman is not so beautiful any more.
　　B．Aging is something that affects us all.
　　C．At such an old age, she is no longer popular.
　　D．The painting needs repairing.
　　【解析】　句意理解题。根据本文第二、第三段内容可知，答案选D。
　　【答案】　D
　　2．What makes the repair work difficult?
　　A．The wooden panel is thin and old.
　　B．The health of the painting is suffering.
　　C．No one knows exactly what materials were used to create the painting and how it might respond to treatment.
　　单元综合测评(二)
　　(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　One day I saw Harold, my neighbor, putting some metal sheets around the base of his tree where he kept his bird feeder.I didn't understand why until another neighbor explained to me that Harold was trying to keep the squirrels from eating the bird food.By putting the metal sheets around the base, Harold thought the squirrels wouldn't be able to climb up the tree.The next morning, the food was gone.The following week Harold figured he'd put the bird feeder on a string and hang it from the tip of one of the branches.I believe his thinking was that the squirrel couldn't go out to the edge of the branch because the branch wouldn't support the weight therefore not allowing the squirrel to get to the feeder.Next day, you got it, the food was gone, too.
　　I felt sorry for Harold.Although Harold was stronger and smarter than the squirrel, he lacked the one quality that would guarantee him victory—focus.You see Harold thint ways of preventing the squirrel from getting the food on occasion, when he has time.The squirrel, on the other hand has its mind on getting that food 24 hours a day.The squirrels'survival depends on it.Survival brings about, not just focus but an intense focus on solving a problem by removing an obstacle.
　　Success is not about who is stronger.Success is not about who has a better GPA(平均分数)．Success is about who is more focused and committed to achieving their objectives.You, the reader, can compete with any person no matter who they may be.
　　The only thing you have to do is commit yourself to focusing on the very subject that interests you.　
　　1．Harold was worried because the squirrel         ．
　　A．ate his bird food　
　　B．hurt many of his birds
　　C．could climb the tree quickly
　　D．reached the end of the branches
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段中间的“The next morning, the food was gone”可知，Harold采取的措施并没有什么效果，因此他很担心松鼠偷吃鸟食。
　　【答案】　A
　　2．What made the squirrel succeed according to the passage?
　　A．Its cleverness.
　　B．Its fixed attention.
　　C．Its strength.
　　D．Its very survival.
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段后半部分的“The squirrel...has its mind on getting that food 24 hours a day...not just focus but an intense focus...”可知，松鼠成功是因为它持续的、专注的注意力。
　　【答案】　B
　　3．What does the writer advise you to do if you want to succeed?
　　A．To be brave enough to compete with others.
　　B．To try to r body healthy.
　　C．To worch harder than others.
　　D．To put your heart into what interests you.
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章最后一句中的“...commit yourself to focusing 单元综合测评(三)
　　(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　(2016•湖北黄冈高二模拟)Dolphins live in a dark underwater world. It's often impossible to see each other or anything else around them, so sound plays an important role in their survival. To communicate with each other, dolphins produce all kinds of sounds.
　　Only other dolphins understand what the sounds mean. Scientists haven't uncovered their secret communication, except for one kind of whistle. It might last less than a second, but this whistle is a big deal. Why? Because these whistles are actually names of dolphins－and every dolphin has one. Scientists call these sounds a “signature whistle.” When other dolphins hear the whistle, they know which dolphin is calling.
　　Dolphins often hunt by themselves but still need to stay connected to the group. Since they can't always see each other, dolphins use their signature whistles to check in with other dolphins hundreds of yards away.  “In coastal areas, dolphins exchange whistles even when they're a third of a mile apart，”  says Greg Campbell，who studies animals. That means dolphins shout out to group members that might be nearly five football fields away.
　　What's amazing is who names the baby dolphin. Not the mother. Not an auntie dolphin or another group member. Scientists believe the baby dolphin itself comes up with the signature whistle. Liman babies, a baby dolphin plays with sounds throughout its first year. While testing its sound skills, a baby dolphin is doing something amazing. It's creating or figuring out its signature whistle. How or why it chooses its signature whistle is not clear. Studies show that most of the time the signature whistle is nothing like its mother's or group members' whistles.
　　When the baby dolphin is about a year old, its signature whistle is set. It repeats it often so the other dolphins learn to recognize it.
　　Deciphering(破译) dolphin names is just the beginning of figuring out what dolphins communicate about. Do they chat about sharks? Discuss the tides? Maybe they even have a name for people. Someday scientists to decipher the rest of dolphins' communication.
　　1．Sound is important for dolphins because of       ．
　　A．their poor sense of direction
　　B．their living environment
　　C．their strong enemies
　　D．their big groups
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段的“Dolphins live in a dark underwater world.It's often impossible to see each other or anything else around them，so sound plays an important role in their survival.”可知，海豚生活在黑压压的水下，什么也看不到，这决定了它们得用声音进行交流。
　　【答案】　B
　　2The dolphin's signature whistle         ．
　　A．lasts along time
　　B．can travel long distances
　　C．is especially helpful in hunting
　　D．can be recognized by other animals
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段的“dolphins exchange whistles even when they're a third of a mile apart”和“shout out to group members that might be nearly five football fields away”可知，这种哨音可以传播很远。
　　【答案】　B
　　3．The author writes the text mainly to         ．
　　A．encourage readers to study dolphins