《What is happiness to you》复习学案1

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约19470字。

  牛津译林版高中英语单元复习学案
  Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
  词汇导练
  1.Don’t____________(伤害)yourself with that tool.
  2.Now that you are a college student,you should learn to be____________(独立的)of your parents’ help.
  3.He gets money from government because of his____________(残疾).
  4.He____________(高兴)up at the thought of seeing her again.
  5.The purpose of ____________(交际)is to get your message across to others clearly.
  6.I have great admiration for his c____________.
  7.U____________,the patient didn’t recover completely in spite of the doctors’ efforts.
  8.We should have an o____________ attitude to our lives.
  9.If you are c____________ about anything,phone my office.
  10.His speech is not exactly____________(inspire).
  1.injure 2.independent 3.disability 4.cheered
  5.communication 6.courage 7.Unfortunately 8.optimistic 9.confused 10.inspiring
  短语汇集
  1.________________ 远离
  2.________________  投身于
  3.________________  (使)高兴起来
  4.________________  适应
  5.________________  在……指导下
  6.________________  与……交流
  7. ________________  使……失望的是
  8.________________  集中
  9.________________  信任;信仰,信奉
  10.________________  对……感到厌倦
  11.________________  在……的前面
  12.________________  匆忙地
  1.apart from 2.devote oneself to 3.cheer up 4.adapt to 5.under the guidance of 6.communicate with 7.to one’s disappointment 8.focus on 9.believe in 10.be tired of 11.ahead of 12.in a rush
  语句试译
  1.(回归课本P18)In 1998,a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games ________ her future happiness.
  在1998年的友好运动会上,她在练习跳马时发生的一个小事故本可能使她失去未来的幸福。
  2.(回归课本P18)Well,________ ________some of our viewers don’t know her story,can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is?
  以防有些人不知道她的故事,你能告诉我们谁是桑兰和有关她的一些事吗?
  3.(回归课本P18)________ ________ ________she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games,she________ ________a dedicated junior gymnast for eleven years.
  到她参加完纽约友好运动会体操锦标赛时,她已是一名有11年资历的、专业的年轻体操运动员了。
  4.(回归课本P26)________ ________I look at it,I’ll never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else.
  不管我以什么方式看待这件事,除非我放弃做别的一切事,要不然我真的什么也做不好。
  1.could have cost 2.in case 3.By the time;had been 4.Whichever way
  核心知识
  1.injure vt. 伤害;损害
  (回归课本P18)To those who have been injured or struggle with a physical disability,happiness can simply mean a day without pain or just being alive.
  对于那些受伤或因身体残疾而痛苦挣扎的人来说,幸福就是意味着无痛苦的一天或者只是可以活着。
  例句探源
  ①(牛津P1050)Carter is playing in place of the injured O’Reilly.卡特替代受伤的奥赖利上场比赛。
  ②(朗文P1065)Eight of the injured are still in serious condition.有8位受伤者情况仍很严重。
  ③She injured her arm in the accident.她在车祸中伤了胳膊。
  ④This attack was a severe injury to his reputation.
  这次攻击对他的名誉造成了严重的伤害。
  易混辨析
  injure,hurt,harm,wound
  都有“伤”的意思,但各自的含义和用法不同。
  (1)injure一般表示在事故中所受的大、小创伤,也可用于抽象意义。
  (2)wound一般指在战场上所受的刀伤或枪伤。
  (3)harm指使有生命或无生命的东西不再完美、美丽或者失去原来的价值。
  (4)hurt指精神上的伤害或肉体上的伤痛。
  ①She felt hurt at your words.
  ②Don’t harm your eyes by reading in dim light.
  ③The bullet wounded him in the shoulder.
  ④He was badly/seriously injured in the accident,and his hair was burnt off.
  1.In the ________ house the firefighters saved a lot of ________ people,but they couldn’t be sent to hospital because of the ________ road.
  A.damaged;blocred
  B.destroyed;damaged;blocking
  C.damaged;injured;blocked
  D.blocnded;injured
  解析:选C。句意:在破损的房子里,消防队员们救出了很多受伤的人,但因道路阻塞,无法把伤员送到医院。destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉;damage破坏,常常指局部的或可以修好的。根据句意第一空应该用damage。injure指意外事故造成对身体机能的伤害,有时也可指情感伤害,故第二个空应用injure。the blocked road指受阻的道路。blocked是过去分词作定语,表示被动。

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