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人教版高中英语必修五《Unit 1 Great scientists》随堂练 （6份打包）
Unit1_Reading课文语法填空.doc
Unit1_Using_Language课文语法填空.doc
词汇训练-Unit1_核心词汇基础过关.doc
词汇训练-Unit1_核心词汇综合达标.doc
课文理解-Unit1_Reading阅读训练.doc
课文理解-Unit1_Using_Language阅读训练.doc
　　Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空
　　John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”
　　一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）
　　John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century and wanted to help ordinary people 1________ (expose) to cholera which was the deadly disease of its day. It was 2________ (believe) that cholera was commonly caused by the bacteria in the air or people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 3________ (suspect) that the second theory was correct, he made further investigations and discovered that it was the water that was 4________ (blame). Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets 5________ all the dead people had lived. Fortunately 6________ he found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London, he immediately told the 7________ (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that 8________ could not be used. In another part of London, supporting evidence from two other 9________ (die) that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak was found by him, too.
　　With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with 10________ (certain) that polluted water carried the germs. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.
　　参考答案：
　　一、
　　1. exposed
　　2. believed
　　3. Suspecting
　　4. to blame
　　5. where
　　6. when
　　Unit 1 Using Language课文语法填空
　　Copernicus’ Revolutionary Theory
　　一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）
　　Nicolaus Copernicus was frightened and 1________ (confuse) by the conclusion 2________ the earth was not the centre of 3________ solar system. He thought that only if you put the sun there did the 4________ (move) of the other planets in the sky make sense. Although the 5________ (power) Christian Church would have punished him for even 6________ (suggest) such an idea, Copernicus continued 7_________ (improve) his theory until he felt 8 ________ was complete. But he was cautious because the Christian Church rejected his theory. The reason was that the Christian Church said the theory was against God’s idea and people 9________ supported it would be attact finally it 10________ (accept).
　　词汇训练-Unit1 核心词汇基础过关
　　一、单词和词组检测（汉译英）
　　1. 结束；推断出 vt. & vi. ______________
　　答案：conclude
　　2. 结论；结束 n. ______________
　　答案：conclusion
　　3. 分析 vt. ______________
　　答案：analyse
　　4. 打败；战胜；使受挫；失败vt.& n. ________
　　答案：defeat
　　5. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 vt. ______________
　　答案：attend
　　6. 治愈；痊愈 vt. n. & n. ______________
　　答案：cure
　　7. 挑战；向……挑战 vt.& n.______________
　　答案：challenge
　　8. 吸收；吸引；使专心 vi. ______________
　　答案：absorb
　　9. 怀疑；被怀疑者；嫌疑犯 vt.& n. ______________
　　答案：suspect
　　10. 责备；谴责；过失 vt.& n.______________
　　答案：blame
　　11. 污染；弄脏 vt.______________
　　答案：pollute
　　12. 处理；操纵；炳，把手 vt.& n.______________
　　答案：handle
　　13. 链接；联系 vt.& n.______________
　　答案：. link vt.______________
　　14. 宣布；通告 vt.______________
　　答案：announce
　　15. 命令；指示；教导 vt.______________
　　答案：instruct
　　16. 捐献；贡献；捐助 vt. &vi.
　　答案：contribute
　　17. 拒绝；不接受；抛弃 vt.______________
　　答案：reject
　　18. 提出______________
　　答案：put forward     
　　19. 得出结论______________
　　答案：draw a conclusion
　　20. 在……控制下______________
　　答案：be/get under control
　　21. 失去控制，不能操纵______________
　　答案：be/get out of control
　　22. 专心______________
　　答案：be absorbed in
　　23. 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动）______________
　　答案：be to blame
　　24. 也，另外，此外______________
　　答案：in addition
　　25. 将…和…连接或联系起来 ______________
　　答案：link...to...
　　26. 因…而死亡（内因）______________
　　答案：die of
　　27. 因…而死亡（外因）______________
　　答案：die from
　　28. 导致，通向______________
　　答案：lead to