湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练试卷(12份)
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湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(12份打包)及答案
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮练习及参考答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮练习及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(二)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(六)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(三)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(五)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(一)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练及参考答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语阅读类一轮综合训练(六)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语阅读类一轮综合训练(五)及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语阅读类一轮综合训练及答案.doc
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮练习及参考答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every living thing in an ecosystem depends in some way upon other living and nonliving things in the ecosystem.
The living things in an ecosystem are 1.________ producers or consumers. Producers don't eat other living things. Producers make food. Green plants are called primary producers. Plants use nonliving nutrition,such as 2.________ chemicals in soil and water to help them make food. They use energy in sunlight to make food. They also use carbon dioxide in air to make food.
Consumers are animals eating 3.________ living things. Animals 4._____ ___ only eat plants are called herbivores(食草动物).Herbivores are primary consumers. Rabbits,mice, 5.________ plant¬eating insects are primary consumers.
Animals eating other animals are called carnivores(食肉动物).Carnivores 6.________ bears and hawks are secondary consumers.
Ecosystems also have decomposers(分解者).Decomposers break 7.________dead plants,animals and animal wastes. They turn dead material and waste 8.________ chemical nutrition. Plants take in the nutrition with their roots. They use the nutrition to make more food.
【要点综述】 这是一篇说明文,介绍了生物圈里生物之间的依存关系。
1.either 这里是either…or…的搭配。
2.the chemicals在这里表示特指,因为其被in soil and water修饰。
3.other 消费者是吃其他的(other)生物的动物。
4.that/which 引导定语从句,先行词为animals,指物用that或which。
5.and rabbit,mice和plant¬eating insects之间是并列关系,所以要用and。
6.like like是介词,作“如,像”讲。
7.down break down是固定短语,意为“分解”,通常指化学变化。
8.into turn…into…把……变成……
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the letter,you asked me something about CCTV International. Now I will give you some information 1.________ it. CCTV International,2.________ was launched on September 25,2000,is the English ¬language channel of China Central Television .I like the channel and 3.________ are three reasons.
To begin 4.________,it focuses on reporting about Chinese politics,economy,culture,tourism,customs,and society to its audience at home and abroad. Meanwhile,it covers international events. I can p with 5.________ has happened and what is going on around the world through it. Last but not 6.________ , we can practise our listening.
In my opinion,CCTV International is 7.________ very useful channel. I spend much of my free time watching 8.________ programs and I hope you will be interested in it,too.
1. about 考查介词。此处表示“关
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮练习及答案
(2016高考模拟选编)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
(2015•宝鸡二检)One evening after reading a story entitled “A Lady”,I began to recall an important moment in my life.It was simple but so precious that it has __1__ inside my mind for years.
It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously __2__ and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center,where she stayed unconscious for quite a while.Finally she was __3__.A friend and I decided to __4__ her,so we bought some flowers and were on our way.After quickly parking the car and signing in,we reached her __5__,but only a few minutes were __6__ with her.Pretty soon after our __7__,we were asked to leave by the nurses.
We headed out to the car.__8__ did we know that we had to pay for parking.We had no money aside from a spare dollar or two __9__ from our lunch money that day.We had no idea what to do,so I __10__ to pay with whatever money we had,__11__ of course,I was way off.
A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me” in order to catch my __12__.She handed me a $20 bill.I __13__ that she should give me her __14__ and address and I will __15__ pay her back.She refused.I thanked her for her __16__ and told her how much it was appreciated.She turned to me and __17__ with one sentence,“Than;being able to help you makes me happy,too.”Her words were so unusual that I was very __18__ to hear that.
What she did might be considered a small act of __19__,but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could __20__ both the givers and the receivers.
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者无钱付停车费时得到了一个好心人的帮助,表达谢意之后对方的回答让作者感到惊讶,这让作者懂得了“予人玫瑰,手留余香”的道理。
1.A.struggled B.remained
C.changed D.recovered
答案 B [根据“so precious that”可知,它很珍贵,以至于留在作者心里多年。struggle“奋斗”;remain“留下”;change“改变”;recover“恢复”。根据语境,应选B项。]
2.A.injured B.misunderstood
C.punished D.scolded
答案 A [根据后文中的“where she stayed unconscious for quite a while”可知,作者的朋友伤(injured)得很重。misunderstand“误解”;punish“惩罚”;scold“责骂”。]
3.A.mad B.ill C.awake D.asleep
答案 C [根据前文中的“she stayed unconscious for quite a while”及下文作者和朋友决定去看她可知,此处表示她终于醒(awake)了。]
4.A.look B.pity C.find D.
湖北钟祥市2017高考英语完形和阅读一轮训练(二)及答案
完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I used to walk my dog every morning. Later when we got back home, I would give it some food. This usually caught the 1 of a mynah bird. The most 2 feature of this bird was its brightly-coloured 3 mouth, so I found it a bit strange.
Later I read a book and found that the colour yellow 4 “communication, optimism and inspiration”. I took the “c” from 5 , “o” from optimism, and “in” from inspiration to form the word “Coin”. This became the bird’s 6 .
Every time when my dog finished his 7 , Coin would look at me and sing , “Raack! Raack!” After singing, she would start picp the food left by the dog.
When winter came, Coin 8 . It was the longest winter that we had ever had. When spring 9 came, it was the time for the birds to fly back and I often 10 what had happened to Coin.
One day after I had given my 11 its food , a mynah bird flew down. It was then that I heard the 12 “Raack! Raack!” Coin was back! Sometimes, I wondered how Coin knew to come back to the same 13 she had left.
Each morning Coin would come with her sweet 14 . Both I and my dog accepted her as a member of our family. Now, I understand that if we have optimism and inspiration in our life, and if we communicate often with others, we are sure to be 15 by everyone.
1. A. realization B. view C. sight D. attention
2. A. special B. common C. central D. possible
3. A. black B. white C. yellow D. sad
4. A. stands for B. achieves C. organizes D. changes
5.A.communication B. festival C.celebration D.custom
6. A. food B. cage C. name D. story
7. A. song B. communication C. meal D. walk
8. A. died B. hid C. disappeared D. escaped
9. A. suddenly B. finally C. happily D. luckily
10. A. complained B. recorded C. wondered D. wished
11. A. door B. bird C. daughter D. dog
12. A. strange B. familiar C. crazy D. terrible
13. A. place B. cat C. person D. sky
14. A.song B. face C. appearance D. voice
15. A.confirmed B. accepted C. agreed D. impressed
1.【答案】D
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。A. realization实现; B. view观点; C. sight视力; D. attention注意力。根据After singing, she would start picp the food left by the dog.可知这引起八哥的注意,故选D。
2.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. special特别的; B. common共同的; C. central 中心的;D. possible可能的。因为它的喙的颜色令人注意。根据这种鸟最特别的(special)特征非常亮的黄色的喙,故选A。
3.【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. black黑色的; B. white 白色的;C. yel
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