2017潍坊中考英语复习七年级上册真题训练试卷

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约10740字。

  考点1 方位介词
  1. My mum’s parents are on the left,and my dad’s parents are on the right.
  我妈妈的父母在左边,我爸爸的父母在右边。(教材P9)
  2. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul?
  在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁?(教材P9)
  3. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. 在这栋建筑物和餐厅之间是拥有24间教室的教学楼。(教材P17)
  (2016•河南)It’s so cold outside. Remember to close the door      you when you leave.
  A. beside B. before C. with D. behind
  【解析】beside意为“在……旁边”;before意为“在……前面”;with意为“和……一起”;behind意为“在……后面”。联系上一句“外面天气那么冷”和空格后的时间状语从句“当你离开的时候”可推断主句意为“记着随手关门(即:记住关上你身后的门)”,故选D。
  【答案】D
  1. 表示方位的in,to与on
  in表示某一地区之内的某方位(范围之内);to 表示某一地区之外的某方位(范围之外);on 表示两地接壤、毗邻。
  Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建位于中国的东南部。
  Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。
  Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北面。
  2. in front of与in the front of
  in front of表示“在……的前面(范围外)”;in the front of表示“在……的前部(范围内)”。
  There are many trees in front of the classroom. 在教室前面有很多树。
  There is a teacher’s desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张讲桌。
  3. 常用的表示方位的介词和介词短语还有:
  between... and... 在……和……之间;opposite=across from在……对面;on the left/right在左边/右边。
  1. (2016•湖南岳阳)The bank is      the bookstore and the post office.
  A. at the front of B. among C. between
  2. (2016•贵州六盘水)Liupanshui is a city      the southwest of China.
  A. at B. for C. in D. on
  【答案】1. C 2. C
  考点2 there be 句型
  1. There’s a map of the world in our classroom, but there aren’t any pictures on our walls.
  我们教室里有一张世界地图,但我们教室的墙上没有任何图片。(教材P14)
  2. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building.
  在科学楼里有6间科学实验室和5间微机室。(教材P17)
  (2016•武汉)—What’s the matter,Jenny?
  —     something wrong with my bike.
  A. It is B. There is C. I have D. It has
  【解析】There is something wrong with... 是固定句式,意为“……出问题了”。故选B。句意:“珍妮,发生了什么事情?”“我的自行车出问题了。”
  【答案】B
  there be句型表示某地有某物,其中be 动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致,即“就近原则”。如:There is a table and two chairs in the room. 在房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。其一般将来时结构是there will be或there is/are going to be。
  1. Drive slowly,Mary.      is something ahead on the road.
  A. It B. This C. That D. There
  2. The weather forecast says that      another storm tomorrow.
  A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been
  3. (2015•乌鲁木齐)—Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar(大巴扎)tomorrow?
  —I’m afraid not.      the final game of the World Cup on TV.
  A. There is B. There will be
  C. There will have D. There is going to have
  【答案】1. D 2. B 3. B
  考点3 It is+adj. (+for/of sb. )+to do sth.
  It is important to remember:eat well,stay healthy, and don’t get fat!记住这些很重要:吃得好,保持健康,不发胖!(教材P22)
  (2015•江苏连云港)It is great      us to get so many favourite books on International Children’s Book Day.
  A. to B. with C. of D. for
  【解析】It’s+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth. 意为“某人做某事是……的”,为固定句式,故排除A、B两项;在这一固定句式中,若形容词是说明人的性格的则用介词of,若是说明事物的则用介词for;题干中great是说明事物的,故介词用for,选D。
  【答案】D
  在It is+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth. 句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth. ,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。当adj. 描述人的品性时,如nice, kind, polite等,后面介词用of;当adj. 描述事物的性质特征时,如important, difficult, possible等,后面介词用for。
  It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说,学好英语很重要。
  It’s very kind of you to say so. 你这样说太好了。
  1. It is very important      people to have food and water every day.
  A. for B. of C. with D. about
  2.      is useful for us      a foreign language.
  A. It;know B. That;know C. It;to know

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