2017潍坊中考英语复习考点梳理真题九年级上册训练试卷
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约24810字。
考点1 more than 的用法
It’s more than 2, 000 years old. 它有2 000多年的历史了。 (教材P2)
(浙江中考)We have learned more than 1,000 English words so far. (改为同义句)
We have learned 1, 000 English words so far.
【解析】more than此处意为“多于,超过”,相当于over。
【答案】over
more than表示:(1)量的超过;(2)不仅仅。
over表示:量的超过。
用more than 和 over填空
1. She is a teacher. She is our friend,too.
2. We have 20 eggs.
【答案】1. more than 2. more than/over
考点2 join 的用法
Let’s call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion.
我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话,加入讨论吧。(教材P2)
(2015•浙江温州)—Jenny,I hear there will be an art club in our school.
—Wonderful!I can’t wait to it.
A. repeat B. forget C. receive D. join
【解析】本题考查动词词义辨析。repeat“重复”;forget“忘记”;receive“收到”;join“参加”。句意:“Jenny,我听说我们学校将有个艺术俱乐部。”“太好了!我迫不及待地想参加。”此处应填“参加”,故选D。
【答案】D
1. join的两个用法:
(1)指加入某个党派、团体、组织等,成为其成员之一,意为“参军、入团、入党等”;(2)和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing) sth. ,根据上下文,in (doing) sth. 也可以省去。
2. join in多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游戏”等。
3. take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
注意
take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词。
用join,join in, join... in或take part in填空
1. My uncle the Party in 1989.
2. Will you us playing basketball?
3. The teacher our discussion yesterday.
【答案】1. joined 2. join,in 3. joined in/took part in
考点3 基数词的用法
It’s about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. 它大约1 700米宽,100米高。(教材P2)
(2016•乌鲁木齐)—It’s easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking high-speed railway.
—Yes. It’s only .
A. eight hours ride B. eight hour’s ride
C. eight-hours ride D. eight hours’ ride
【解析】由第一句句意“乘高铁从乌鲁木齐去兰州是容易的”可知,第二、三句应意为“是的,只有8小时的旅程”。表示时间、距离等无生命的名词,可以在词尾加’s构成所有格。hour是可数名词,在基数词eight后应使用复数形式hours,以s结尾的复数名词一般直接在词尾加“‘”构成所有格。故选D。
【答案】D
基数词表示计量作表语时,它所修饰的名词要用复数形式;作定语时要用名词所有格或者带连字符的形容词。
一个10岁的男孩a ten-year-old boy/a boy of ten years old
1. The park is far away from here indeed. It’s about walk.
A. a three hour B. a three hour’s C. a three-hours D. a three-hour
2. (2015•甘肃武威)We have a holiday every National Day.
A. 3 days B. 3-days C. 3-day D. 3 day’s
3. (2016•哈尔滨)Xi Jinping, our president, paid a visit to Harbin last month. How encouraging!
A. 63 years old B. 63 years’ old C. 63-year-old
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C
考点4 such as 的用法
Some adjectives tell you facts,such as wide,deep,high and tall...
有些形容词告诉你事实,如宽、深、高……(教材P4)
(甘肃中考)She likes to play outside swimming in the river and climbing mountains.
A. for example B. so as C. such as D. so that
【解析】such as用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的词之间,但其后不能用逗号,故选C。
【答案】C
1. for example强调“举例”说明,而且一般只列举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。
2. such as用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的词之间,但其后边不能用逗号。
1. (2016•浙江温州)Vienna is famous for having many great musicians. ,Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there.
A. In fact B. For example C. As a result D. In my opinion
2. English is spoken in many countries, Australia,Canada and America.
A. for example B. so as C. such as D. so that
【答案】1. B 2. C
考点5 形容词修饰不定代词的用法
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