河南省部分重点中学2017届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(解析版)

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共72道小题,约9090字。

  2017届高三英语月考测试卷(一)
  本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试用时120分钟。
  第I卷
  第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)
  第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
  阅读下列短文,从 每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  A
  Dear Coach,
  I have been out of work for almost six months now and things are starting to get very tough for me. I am practically living out of my savings. I have been looking  for a job,but things are re¬ally bad and 1 cannot find a single person who wants to hire me. I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree. I want to go back to school and get my degree,but I also need a job now. I owe money to some peopl e who have be en helping me. Because I am out of work,I cannot pay them back. What do you thinld do? I need to find a job as quickly as possible, and want to know what else to do to get people to give me a chance to work for them.
  The Unemployed.
  Dear Unemployed,
  Before you get yourself in a really bad situation, you  need to stop borrowing money from  people. If you continue doing that,you will be deep in debts and the situation will get even worse for you. The next thing you need to do is look for a job depending on your abilities, skills, and experience. By doing that, you will be increasing your chances of finding a job that suits you  best. And the last thing I will suggest is that you should stop feeling sorry for yourself and con¬tinue working hard to get a job that you need. Borrowing money, complaining, and feeling bad for your situation will do no good to you. Stay strong and get o ut there and start  showing the world
  what you can offer. I promise if you work hard and never give up,you will soon find the job that you are looking for. And while you are doing it,thing about getting your degree as well because it will help you to become more challenging. Try those tips.
  The Coach
  21.Why did the unemployed write to the coach?
  A. To ask for some advice.
  B. To tell his great difficulty.
  C.To ask for a job.
  D. To ask the coach to pay back his money.
  22. The unemployed couldn’t find a job mainly because     .
  A. he always borrowed money
  B. he didn’t have a degree
  C. he didn’t work well
  D. he didn’t get on well with others
  23. The coach told the unemployed to stop borrowing money so as to       .
  A. save more money                B. be able to get back to school
  C. avoid running into deep debts  D. prevent people laughing at him
  【答案】ABC
  【解析】1.考查推理判断。根据第一封信最后两句“What do you thinld do? I need to find a job as quickly as possible, and want to know what else to do to get people to give me a chance to work for them.”可知,这个人很迷惑,不知道如何生活下去,因此推断他写信是为了寻求建议。故选A。
  2.考查细节理解。根据第一封信第四句“I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree.”可知,这个失业者找不到工作的主要原因是他没有学位。故选B。
  3.考查细节理解。根据第二封信第二句“If you continue doing that, you will be deep in debts and the situation will get even worse for you.”可知,这位辅导员告诉这个失业者停止借钱以免深陷债务。故选C。
  【备注】本文是两封书信。第一封是一个失业者寻求建议的信件,由于失业他现在陷入经济困难之中,又不找不到新工作,因此非常苦恼,写信寻求建议。第二封是一封回信,给这位失业者提出了一些建议,停止借钱,赶紧找一个工作,在工作期间可以进修学位,最重要的是不要放弃,要坚强。
  B
  Clare is a third grader at Hoover Elementary School in Dubuque, Iowa. She often saw some¬body outside during a class break, sitting alone and not having any friends to play with. When see¬ing this scene,she felt  bothered,for in her mind everybody in the world needed friends. That was  why Clare came up with an idea — “a buddy bench”.
  Buddy benches have been tried at other schools. In 2012, a girl named Acacia came up with  the idea of the friendship bench with her parents’ help. The students found it was something that was badly needed.  Many students went there and found their friends. Other students learnt the importance of social communication with the words,like“hope”,“respect”,“listen”and“dream”, painted on the benches. The friendsh ip bench was also praised by teachers there.

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