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共66小题，约3700字。
　　兰州一中2015-2016-I学期高一年级期中考试英语试题
　　说明：本试卷共分为第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分100分，考试时间为100分钟。答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。
　　第I 卷
　　I. 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
　　第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。
　　A
　　What do you remember about your childhood? I have good memories of exploring(探测) the fields near my house and riding my bind the park. Today, children don’t spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them fix their eyes on a screen either on a computer, or a TV ---they seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.
　　Now 400 organizations in the UK are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside . The simple pleasures of exploring and discovering nature help children to learn and keep fit too . Andy Simpson, who is part of the campaign(倡议活动), says: “An extra 30 minutes of wild time every day for all under 12-year-olds in the Uld be the equivalent(同等) of just three months of their childhood spent outdoors.”Even if the kids live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park. However, children often need a helping hand from Mum and Dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go.
　　So despite(尽管) the complex(复杂的) world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “nature’s playground ”is what modern children need. Andy Simpson adds: “We want parents to see what this magical “playground”does for their kids’development , independence and creativity(创造力) , by giving wild time a go ”. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in children’s daily routine , freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. ”
　　1. What does the author thint the present kids ?
　　A. They depend on their parents too much . B. They’re eager to play with their parents .
　　C. They spend too much time playing outside . D. They don’t get close to nature .
　　2. In the first paragraph , the underlined word “virtual ”probably  refers to ______________ .
　　A. magical    B. perfect    C. unreal   D. wonderful
　　3. What suggestion does David Bond give us ?
　　A. Prevent kids from playing computer games . B. Help children master basic skills .
　　C. Teach kids how to face difficulties . D. Let children have more wild time .
　　4. What do we know about the author?
　　A. He disliked his childhood full of study and exams.
　　B. He had a happy childhood by exploring the outdoors.
　　C. He often went to school by riding on a bicycle.
　　D. He showed a great interest in watching TV.
　　B
　　Now scientists have discovered the first evidence(证据) that the animals actually behave like their masters. Just like children, they use a “look and learn”way which means they can mimic (模仿) human’s actions when going about their tasks.
　　Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory(理论) that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see, using a simple wooden box. In the study, ten owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box, sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands.