《Nelson Mandela-a modern hero》教案之语言点详解
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新人教版高一英语
必修一第五单元
Nelson Mandela- a modern hero
教案之
语言点详解
词汇详解:
一. 词语辨析
1. fight for/against/with
【解释】
fight for/against/with
fight for 为……而斗争;努力争取
fight against 与……作斗争
fight with 和……并肩作战,和……打仗/打架/斗争
【练习】用正确的fight短语填空
1). We will have to ________ difficulties.
2). They told the workers to _________ their rights.
3). During World War II, the British _________ Frenchmen against Germans.
Keys: 1). fight against 2). fight for 3). fought with
2. reward / award
【解释】
award用作名词时,意为“奖品”、“奖金”、“奖”;
reward作名词时,作“报酬”、“奖励”、“报答”讲。
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
1). The film ________ are presented annually.
2). A __________ was offered for the return of the passport.
Keys: 1). awards 2). reward
3. accept / receive
【解释】
accept (接受)表示主观上乐意接受。还表示“答应”、“同意”、“认同”
receive (收到,得到), 表示客观收到, 还不能断定是否接受。还表示“接待”、“接收”、“欢迎”
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
I ________ his letter of invitation, but I didn't ________ it.
Keys: received…accept
4. since / because / as / for
【解释】
since =now that 意为“由于,既然”,常表示已知的或大家都清楚的原因。
because表语气最强, 经常表听者不知的原因,它能回答why的提问。
as 可和because互换,但语气不够它强,也不能回答why的提问。
for 是并列连词,与后面的分句对前一句话起到补充说明的作用,其前常有逗号隔开。
【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
1). I can’t go _________ I’m ill.
2). ________ the rain has stopped, let’s go out for a walk.
3). ________ I’m leaving tomorrow, I’ve bought you a gift.
4). It must have rained last night, ________ the ground is wet.
Keys: 1). because 2). Since 3). As 4). for
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