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　　广东省揭阳市2015届高中毕业班高考第一次模拟考试英语试题
　　I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
　　第一节  完形填空 （共15小题； 每小题2分，满分30分）
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　Anyone who has been a parent knows that raising children is a tough job. It is filled with as many difficult and    1   moments as with moments of joy. Children don’t come with an instruction  manual(说明书). And each child is    2   . So parents sometimes feel    3   , not knowing what to do. But in raising children—as in all of life—what we do is     4    by our culture. Naturally then, American parents teach their children basic American     5    . To Americans, the goal of parents is to help children become    6   . From childhood, each child may get his or her own room. As children grow, they get more    7    to make their own choices. Teenagers choose their own forms of  entertainment, as well as the friends to  share  them with. When they reach young adulthood, they   8       
　　their own jobs and marriage partners. Of course, many young adults    9   seek their parents’ advice and approval for the choice they mat once they “   10   the  nest ” at around 18 to 21 years old, they want to be on their own, not tied to their mother’s apron strings (围裙带). The    11   between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to treat their children as individuals（个体）—not as    12   of themselves. They    13    them to achieve their own dreams . Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the    14    to succeed. When children become adults, their relationship with their parents becomes more like a     15    among equals.  But contrary to popular belief, most adult Americans don’t make their parents pay for room and board when they come to visit. Even as adults, they respect and honor their parents.
　　1. A. delightful B. meaningful C. hopeful D. painful
　　2. A. strange B. different C. new D. similar
　　3. A. excited B. frightened C. puzzled D. surprised
　　4. A. influenced B. made C. controlled D. changed
　　5. A. services B. standards C. language D. values
　　6. A. brave B. active C. independent D. optimistic
　　7. A. freedom B. space C. time D. money
　　8. A. love B. change C. design D. choose
　　9. A. still B. then C. thus D. therefore
　　10. A. build B. get C. enter D. leave
　　11. A. conversation B. relationship C. competition D. gap
　　12. A. friends B. children C. teenagers D. extensions
　　13. A. allow B. force C. forbid D. persuade
　　14. A. dependence B. trust C. belief D. confidence
　　15. A. friendship B. citizenship C. membership D. leadership
　　第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
　　阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
　　At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road, but     16    I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to    17    stop. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light     18   (change) . I was the only human being for at least a mile in any direction. 
　　I started wondering     19    I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught by the police, because there was     20   (obvious) no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no danger in