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　　江苏省常州中学2014-2015学年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷
　　第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
　　第一节 单项填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
　　请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
　　21. Two young girls died of hunger at home because they were left ____ nobody by their mother for more than ten days.
　　A.in charge    B.in the charge of    C.taking charge of     D.in their charge of
　　Sb be in charge of意为“某人负责/掌握某事，区别于be in the charge of 为被动，意为“某物被某人掌控”。题干意思为2个小女孩因为被留在家里无人照顾而饿死，故选择B
　　22. I think doctors should ____ the patients _____the side effects of the medicine they take.
　　A.prepare...for  B.mix...up    C.inform...of    D.mare
　　Inform sb of sth意为“通知某人某事”，题干意思为医生应该告知病人所服用的药物的副作用，故选择C
　　23. It is really a(n) _____ for me to decide which contest lessons I should take, physics or maths.
　　A.goal   B.struggle    C.patience     D.challenge
　　Struggle意为“挣扎，奋斗”，动词；也可以做名词，解释为“困难的事”。题目意思为：对我来说，选择上数学课还是物理课是一件难事。
　　24. A teacher in Changzhou made a donation of 1.9 million yuan to a local school _______ will be used to help those students from poor families.
　　A.which     B.where     C.when       D.with which
　　本题考查的定语从句中关系代词的使用。先行词为1.9 million yuan，定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为物，故选择A
　　25. The things ______we lose have a way of coming bacs in the end, if not always in the way_____ we expect.
　　A.for which;that     B./;in which     C.that;where      D./;/
　　本题考查的是定语从句的知识点。第一空：先行词是The things, 定语从句中缺少宾语，用关系代词that/which，且关系代词做宾语时刻省略，故排除A；第二空：当先行词是way时，定语从句引导词可以用that/in which或省略不填，故选择答案D
　　26. Maria has been working hard for long, as a result of which, she deserves ____ this opportunity to enjoy a vacation with pay.
　　A.to win   B.winning    C.win      D.to be won
　　本题考查deserve的用法，“值得做某事”deserve to to sth.故选择A
　　27.----Hey! You’ve just stayed in the classroom the whole morning. Don’t _______.
　　----Oh, I am just busy preparing for the coming dictation.
　　A.pull my leg   B.be wet blanket     C.have green fingers     D.be the top dog
　　本题考查谚语。Pull my leg意为“开玩笑”；be wet blanket 意为“扫兴”，“闷闷不乐”；have green fingers意为“园艺能手”；be the top dog意为“领先的人”
　　28. The computer doesn’t work well and it requires ______ but the manager requires me ______ to use it.