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共37小题，约7900字。
　　吉林一中2014—2015学年度上学期期中高一英语考试
　　高一英语试题
　　考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX
　　学校：__________姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________
　　题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 总分
　　得分
　　注意事项：
　　1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
　　2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
　　评卷人 得分
　　一、补全短文（7选5）（注释）
　　1、Why do some people have many friends while others do not? __1__ However, it is not so. Let's look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect”after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company.__2__The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups.  They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ，they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.     __3__ After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all –white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.     She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown－eyed people were cleverer than blue－eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue－eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more.      The brown－eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue－eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown－eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. __4__ So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathise(同情) with them in their troubles. __5__ A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.
　　B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.
　　C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略) others.
　　D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.
　　F．You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.
　　G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students.
　　2、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
　　Students will need to use all of their skills in order to understand the reading selections in Reader's Choice.
　　1  These selections provide practice on employing different reading skills to get the message of the writer. They also give students practice in four basic reading skills: skimming, scanning, reading for thorough comprehension, and critical reading.
　　Skimming involves reading quickly through a text to get an overall idea of its contents. This kind of rapid reading is suitable when you are trying to decide if careful reading is desirable or 2
　　Like skimming, scanning is also quick reading. However, in this case the search is more concentrated . 3  When you read to find a particular date, or number you are scanning.
　　Reading for thorough comprehension is carefully reading in order to understand the total meaning of the passage. At this level of comprehension the reader is able to summarize the author's ideas. 4
　　Critical reading demands that a reader madgments about what he or she reads. This kind of reading requires posting and answering questions such as “5 ”"Do I share the author's point of view?" and "Am I convinced by the author's arguments and evidence?”
　　A. Does my own experience support that of the author?
　　B. Reader’s Choice is one of the most popular magazines in the world.
　　C. But he has not yet made a critical evaluation of those ideas.
　　D. The book contains many types of selections on a wide variety of topics.
　　E. To scan is to read quickly in order to find out specific information.
　　F. Do I know about the author?
　　G. when there is no time to read something carefully.
　　3、
　　根据短文内容，从下框中的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
　　A. The skill to persuade
　　B. Have the ability to learn
　　C. The best people employed in the new century
　　D. A growing need for skilled people
　　E. Be able to organize
　　F. The importance of communication