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　　天水一中2013-2014学年2011级第七次模拟考试英语试题
　　命题　　董红玲　　　审核　　陈万生
　　第一卷
　　第一部分： 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分40分）
　　第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
　　A
　　How will you celebrate New Year’s Eve? By having a party with your classmates? Going to the karaoke for a singing competition? Many people around the world celebrate the day. Let’s have a look at what people in other countries do.
　　In the United States, thousands of people jam into Times Square in New York to welcome in the new year at midnight. The change from New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day is very exciting. People count down the seconds to welcome the new day as the New Year ball slowly gets down and lights up the area.
　　In Spain, when the clock strikes midnight, everyone eats 12 grapes. They eat one grape for each toll (钟声) to bring good luck for the next 12 months of the new year.
　　In Scotland, fireworks are set off in front of the Edinburgh Castle. Immediately after midnight, people sing Auld Lang Syne. The words are in Scottish and mean “days gone by”. The famous Scottish poet Robert Burns wrote the song.
　　In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Year’s Eve to bring good luck for the new year. If they live near a beach, after midnight, people go there, light candles in the sand, throw flowers in the sea and make a wish. They say that the goddess who protects the sea will make their wishes come true.
　　Did you know?
　　The date January 1 was picked by the Roman leader Julius Caesar  as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC. The month of January was named after the Roman god, Janus. He is pictured with two heads. One head looks forward and the other back. They represent a break between the old and new.
　　1. What’s the best title of the passage?
　　A. The history of New Year.
　　B. 12 grapes, 12 months .
　　C. Where to celebrate the New Year’s Eve.
　　D.New Year joy all around the world.
　　2. We can learn from the last paragraph that        .
　　A. Janus established the calendar
　　B. Julius Caesar made the month of January the start of a year 
　　C. The calendar before 46BC was the same as the one today
　　D. Julius Caesar was the Roman god
　　3. What does the underlined word jam in the second paragraph mean?
　　A. come in a large number   B. walk up and down  
　　C. rush from time to time    D. come now and then
　　B
　　There is a lot of talk these days about how kids should be interested in science. Here’s an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might inspire you to discover your inner scientist.
　　Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9-12
　　Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how anybody knows what they look like? After all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re-create dinosaurs. As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day expose what a dinosaur’s coloring was, but now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.
　　Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10-13
　　This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space exploration—thousands of years ago, when people began star observation—and forward to today’s search for planets in distant parts of the Milky Way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einstein’s universe using a T-shirt. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.
　　Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and older
　　If you’re always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover. There are fascinating stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle? There’s a question-and-answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help preserve endangered insects.
　　Journey Into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pages, ages 9-12
　　If you use a magnifying（放大的）glass, you know a leaf looite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria(细菌) in your mouth, when magnified 20,000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. Fascinating photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer. 
　　4. Kids interested in pre-historical animals might read ______.
　　A. Ultimate Bugopedia
　　B. Beyond the Solar System
　　C. Journey Into the Invisible
　　D. Scaly Spotted Feathered Frilled
　　5. Beyond the Solar System is mainly about ______.
　　A. space exploration                  B. the Milky Way
　　C. history lessons                    D. Albert Einstein’s universe
　　6. From the passage, we can learn that ______.
　　A. butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattle
　　B. scientists have discovered the dinosaur’s coloring
　　C. microscopes can present you with an amazing world
　　D. man has explored the black hole for thousands of years
　　7. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
　　A. compare features of different books
　　B. inspire people to become scientists
　　C. teach children some knowledge of science
　　D. recommend new science books to children       
　　C
　　The man who admitted to killing an Italian woman inside her East Harlem apartment said he was possessed by an “evil spell (咒语),” police said Thursday.
　　Bakary Camara, 41, who once dated the murdered woman, penned his admission of guilt in a three-page letter folded in his pocket as he tried to kill himself after policemen burst into his home. Kelly, a policeman, said “He says that there was an evil spell that was cast on him.”
　　Camara, who was in stable condition at St. Barnabas Hospital, was later charged with the murder of Rita Morelli.
　　The 36-year-old woman was getting a degree at Borough of Manhattan Community College as she waited tables at Caffe Buon Gusto on the upper East Side, police said. Camara called 911 from a payphone after killing the lively Morelli on Nov. 23.
　　Her body was later found in her E. 120th St. home. She was hanged and had knife wounds to her throat and chest.
　　Policemen began dialing numbers from Morelli’s cell phone and when Camara picp, a detective recognized his voice as the man who called in the report of a dead body, police said. When officers went to Camara’s home, he locked