江苏省泰兴市第四高级中学2014届高三英语限时阅读训练集(18套)

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  2014届高三英语限时阅读训练(一)   2013.9.4
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  My sister, Cathy, who lives in Vancouver, sent me a pacll of Christmas gifts. She told me that she had  1  it in advance to mare it would arrive at my house weeks before the  2 . Christmas was drawing near, but no package arrived. Cathy checked the tracmber every  3  with Canada Post, and every evening she would call me to  4  if there was any sign of it on our end.
  The  5  always started with questions about the pact twenty minutes later we would still be  6  . We talt our family, such as parents, our kids,   7   and so on. Of course we also talt our jobs. We had never made so much  8   for each other! The talk always took us back to the hours we spend together in our childhood.
  By Christmas Eve we finally had to   9   the fact that the package was   10   lost. On Christmas morning, Cathy got on the phone with everyone in my   11    and told them what she had sent. Later on, after a big Christmas dinner, I had forgotten all about the  12  package when there was a knock on the door. Who could it be at such a time? As I  13   the door, a man was standing there. “I  14    this is yours.” he said, holding a pacst then I  15  that it had been delivered to the wrong address. “I just got home from vacation,” he explained, “16  I wanted you to have this in time to open for Christmas.” I thanked this  17  stranger for taking so much trouble to  18   this gift to us on Christmas Day, and   19  thanked God that the package had been lost in the first place.
  The real gift that holiday season was the new   20   to my sister who lives far away from us. Now there’s one gift I never want to give back!
  1. A. mailed B. decorated C.listed D. booked
  2. A. party  B. deadline C. holiday D. appointment
  3. A. month B. morning  C. week D. year
  4. A. find out  B. tat C. figure out D. pict
  5. A. quarrel  B. conversation C.discussion D. complaint
  6. A. scolding B. arguing C.kidding D. chatting
  7. A. clothing B. secrets C. husband D. gifts
  8. A. money  B. time C .achievement D. food
  9. A. study B. ignore C.accept D. consider
  10. A. suddenly B. simply C. mostly D. entirely
  11. A. class B. office C. house D. restaurant
  12. A. missing B. outstanding C. big D. terrible
  13. A. watched B. locked C. left D. opened
  14 .A. believe B. forget C. know D. understand
  15. A. Remembered B. dreamed C. realized D. expected
  16. A. so B. but C. or D. because
  17. A. kind B. honest C. polite D. generous
  18. A. offer B. present C. return D. show
  19. A. actually B. carefully C. gently D. silently
  20. A. closeness B. guide C. recognition D. connection
  第二部分.阅读理解
  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  A
  It is finally possible for serious mobile communication users to invest in a service that meets their highest expectations,thanks to the arrival of the “4G” communication on the第一部分:完形填空
  认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
  Several years ago, we moved into the apartment where we live now. When my friends helped me move in, the downstairs neighbors began to  1  about the noise. I could do 2   about it. After all, noises are unavoidable(不可避免的).How can anyone move in  3  .
  Still  4  ,the complaints continued on a daily basis—well after the first day. We walked “too loudly”down the stairs, we laughed too often, we opened and closed the door too many times…They had many  5  to complain.
  Nobody can stand the endless complaints and quarrels. I soon learned that they had  6  the last few families who lived above them by the same way. So I had the information I needed and I tried to  7  every situation carefully.
  I tried to walk in  8  to avoid any possible noises. Whenever they called  9  came to the door with a complaint, no matter how unreasonable, I simply listened. From their confused expressions, I could imagine that they had never expected to get a   10  attitude from me.
  Of course, it was hard to keep calm but my sister and I  11  . I told my sister that we were going to be pleasant and  12  them to change their attitude to neighbors. I explained to her that they probably felt  13  in their lives because they are common people.   14  , they were always looking for a   15  to show their power so that nobody could loopon them. I continued smiling and greeting them as I saw them, much to their  16  .On more than one occasion(不止一次), I ended up  17  them. They thanked me before they left.
  Unexpectedly, the next time I saw them, they all smiled and  18  friendly. We had a short but pleasant  19  . Ever since then, they’ve been very pleasant neighbors, and we’ve become good  20  .
  1 A. worry B. talk C. care D. complain
  2 A.verything     B. nothing C. something     D. anything
  3 A.quietly B. quickly C. suddenly D. slowly
  4 A.angrier B. less C. better D. worse
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  New genetic analysis has revealed that many Amazon tree species are likely to survive human-made climate warming in the coming century, contrary to previous findings that temperature increases would cause them to die out. A study,   36   in the latest edition of Ecology and Evolution, reveals the   37   age of some Amazonian tree species -- more than 8 million years -- and   38   shows that they have survived previous periods as warm as many of the global warming imagined periods   39   for the year 2100.
  The authors write that, having survived warm periods in the past, the trees will   40   survive future warming, provided there are no other major environmental changes.   41   extreme droughts and forest fires will impact Amazonia as temperatures   42  , the trees will stand the direct impact of higher temperatures. The authors   43   that as well as reducing greenhouse gas emissions to minimize the risk of drought and fire, conservation policy should remain   44   on preventing deforestation(采伐森林)for agriculture and mining.
  The study disagrees with other recent researches which predicted tree species’ extinctions   45   relatively small increases in global average air temperatures.
  Study co-author Dr Simon Lewis (UCL Geography) said the   46   were good news for Amazon tree species, but warned that drought and over-exploitation of the forest remained major   47   to the Amazon’s future.
  Dr Lewis said: “The past cannot be compared directly with the future. while tree species seem likely to   48   higher air temperatures than today, the Amazon forest is being transformed for agriculture and   49  , and what remains is being degraded by logging, and increasingly split up by fields and roads.
  “Species will not move as freely in today’s Amazon as they did in previous warm periods, when there was no human   50  . Similarly, today’s climate change is extremely fast, making comparisons with slower changes in the past   51  .”
  “With a clearer   52   of the relative risks to the Amazon forest, we   53   that direct human impacts -- such as forest clearances for agriculture or mining -- should remain a key point of conservation policy. We also need more aggressive   54   to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to make minimum the risk of drought and fire impacts and   55   the future of most Amazon tree species.”
  36. A. advertised B. described C. published D. presented
  37. A. frightening B. surprising C. exciting D. interesting
  38. A. still B. nevertheless C. however D. therefore
  39. A. assess B. confirm C. forecast D. promise
  40. A. particularly B. probably C. merely D. possibly
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover __2__ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __3__ our culture.
  The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a (n) __4__ as we've known it. People have become so __5__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted __6__ they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog, not only from our __7__ but from our mobile phones as well.
  Most developed nations have become __8__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __9__ it would make them an outsider. __10__, many jobs and careers require people to be __11__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __12__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
  I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __13__ wants it. Computers can be shut __14__ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be "connected" and "on" has many __15__, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up __16__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __17__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __18__ to unwanted texts.
  Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __19__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like __20__ daily advancements in technology.
  1.A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected
  2.A. though B. until C. once D. before
  3 A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved
  4.A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance
  5. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable
  6. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only
  7 A media B. computes C. databases D. monitors
  8. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  It’s that time of year again when students face a hard decision: at which university to continue their education. University___1___can be a useful starting point for this difficult choice.___2___are rankings enough for mach an important___3___?
  University league tables can be___4___as they do not accurately represent the diversity of an institution’s offering. There are also factors ___5___a university’s academic performance that are worth___6___.
  “We do not___7___the ranking of higher education institutions,” said Uwe Brandenburg, project manager at Germany-based CHE Consult, a think tansing on higher education. As Brandenburg explained, a ranking does not take into consideration the___8___that exist across the various courses an institution offers.___9___, a university may excel at teaching engineering, but it may perform__10____in English literature.
  So what___11___should students take into consideration when choosing a university?
  For Georgia Lewis, 24, a Business Management graduate from the UK-based University of Manchester, the course offering was most__12____. “When I looniversities, the course structure, modules and entry requirements were the first things I considered,” she said.
  Some will also consider how a course__13____their future plans. Nick Krachler from South Africa started a Master of Science in Political Sociology at the London School of Economics. “My main__14____was that the actual program is the ideal combination for what I want to research in my PhD,” explained the 25-year-old.
  Others are drawn by opportunities for__15____study, such as William Rowles, 25, from the UK, who had a great__16____in learning Mandarin. “I chose the University of Nottingham___17___its strong connections with China,” he said.
  Beyond academic factors, the___18___life and campus are also important. For Lewis, it was Manchester’s great student life that made her___19___decision. “I knew the nightlife would keep me__20____for three years,” she said.
  1. A. styles B. rankings C. comparison D. impression
  2. A. But B. So C. Besides D. Therefore
  3. A. change B. plan C. decision D. conclusion
  4. A. amusing B. boring C. incorrect D. misleading
  5. A. beyond B. with C. except D. within
  6. A. accepting B. considering C. improving D. ignoring
  7. A. wort B. care about C. believe in D. doubt about
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Historically, the term “fair trade” has meant many things. The Fair Trade League was  36   in Britain in 1881 to restrict  37  from foreign countries. In the United States, businesses and labor unions  38  “fair trade” laws to construct构建what economist Joseph Stiglitz calls “barriers to imports.” These so called “anti-dumping(反倾销)” laws allow a company that  39  a foreign one of selling a product below cost to request that the government charge收费special taxes to protect it from “unfair”  40  .
  Such dark protectionist thoughts are far from the  41  of the organizers of the United Kingdom’s annual “Fairtrade Fortnight”. Their  42   aim is to raise the price paid to developing-country farmers for their  43  by cutting out the inflated profits虚抬利润of the middlemen on whom they  44  for getting their goods to distant markets. Fair-trade products  45  cocoa, coffee, tea, and bananas do not compete with domestic European production, and  46  do not have a protectionist motive(动机).
  This is how it works: In  47  for being paid a guaranteed price and meeting “agreed labor and environmental standards” (minimum wages, no farm chemicals ), poor-country farming cooperatives(合作社) receive a FAIRTRADE mark for their products, given  48  by the FAIRTRADE Labeling Organization. This mark  49  supermarkets and other businesses to sell the products at a higher than  50   price . Third-world farmers get their income increased,  51  first-world consumers get to feel virtuous: a marriage made in heaven.
  The fair-trade movement,  52  in the 1980’s, has been growing rapidly. In a significant breagh in 1997, the British House of Commons   53   to serve only fair-trade coffee. By the end of 2007, more than 600 producers’ organizations,   54  1.4 million farmers in 58 countries, were selling fair-trade products. Today, a quarter of all bananas in Upermarkets are sold under a FAIRTRADE mart FAIRTRADE-labeled products still represent a very  55  share—typically less than 1%—of global sales of cocoa, tea, coffee, etc.
  36. A. discovered                B. founded                   C. encouraged               D. promoted
  37. A. imports                      B. exports                     C. output                      D. trade
  38. A. disobey                      B. break                       C. use                          D. study
  39. A. suspects                     B. needs                       C. wants                       D. advertises
  40. A. agreement                  B. contract                    C. game                       D. competition
  41. A. worries                      B. minds                      C. comments                 D. projects
  42. A. educational                B. political                   C. worthy 高尚              D. immediate
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Whether you have a young son or daughter or you simply would like to shop for your favorite kid, there are many toys  36    for you to give the have in mind!The question becomes, with all this   37   around, you'll often find yourself a little bit   38   at what might be the right choice. When you are in such a situation, however, you should always remember that construction toys are great when it   39    to young children, for a variety of reasons. Building toys can do excellent things for the motor reflexes(运动反射)of a young boy or girl, and the child you have in mind will be happy to   40    toys, with which they can  41   and create.
  When you are looking at young children, perhaps the first things you think of are soft toys. Although soft toys can be very   42   , building toys can help a child develop considerably fast. Many say that,   43    of sex, small children are instinctively attracted by the toys that   44    them to be builders and architects. One way to   45    this is by purchasing a set of small wooden blocks and planks(木板)that are  46   to a child's hands. These toys, while simple, give a child a sense of   47  over his or her environment and can help them learn more about it as well.
  Though you might not   48   see it, construction toys also make children more  49  . Thint a small child building a house with you. When the house is done, you can always ask the child who he or she thinks lives there.
  Many parents are a little   50   as to how to play with their children, especially as those children get older, and you will soon see that if you have something to   51  with, liilding toys or construction sets, you will be able to form a close tie with them.
  When you are looking for toys that will both  52  your child and improve his or her manual dexterity(灵巧), you are   53  to see what you can find from construction toys.   54  you might not find what you are looking for right away, take a look at the innovative toys that are offered in Europe, like the ilding Planks and CLICS. Take a loond and don't let these   55  development years pass by without comment. This is a great time to improve your child's reflexes, so don't let them pass you both by.
  36. A. appropriate B. reliable C. available D anxious
  37. A. advantage B. quality  C. difference  D. variety
  38. A. annoyed B. lost C. surprised  D. disappointed
  第一部分:完形填空
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  A person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “___36___ home”. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical ___37 ___ of cash and location on achieving that idea.
  Cash ___38 ___, in fact, often means that the only way of ___39 ___ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things ___40 ___ financially. There are obvious ___41 ___of living at home—personal laundry is usually ___42 ___ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to ___43___. And there is ___44 ___ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc.
  On the other hand, ___45 ___ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents lir friends? You may love your family—___46___do you like them? Are you prepared to be ___47 ___ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot strike a(n) ___48 ___, and that you finally have the money to leave, how do you ___49 ___ finding somewhere else to live?
  If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are ___50 ___well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always ___51 ___. If you are going to work in a ___52 ___ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, ___53 ___ these should be approached with ___54 ___. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the ___55 ___ of the first week’s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you.
  36. A. ideal B. perfect C. imaginative D. satisfactory
  37. A. demerits B. weaknesses      C. insufficiencies D. restrictions
  38. A. cut B. short C. lacking D. drain
  39. A. getting with B. getting along with C.getting by D. getting back
  40. A. improve B.proceed C. develop D. enhance
  41. A. concerns B. issues C.problems D. merits
  42. A. still B. always C. habitually D. consequently

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