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约4620字。

　　高级中学2011-2012学年第一学期期末测试
　　高三英语
　　I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
　　第一节 完形填空  (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
　　An important factor of leadership is attraction. This does not mean attractiveness in the ordinary sense, for that is a born quality beyond our control. The leader has, nevertheless, to be a magnet(磁石); a central figure towards whom people are     1     . Magnetism in that sense depends, first of all,    2     being seen. There is a type of authority which can be    3    from behind closed doors, but that is not leadership.    4      there is movement and action, the true leaders is in the forefront and may seem, indeed, to be everywhere at once. He has to become a legend; the     5     for anecdotes, whether true or    6    . One of the simplest devices is to be absent      7    the occasion when the leader might be     8   to be there, enough in itself to start a rumor about the vital business     9     has detained (耽搁) him. To     10   up for this, he can appear when least expected, giving rise to another story about the interest he can display    11   things which other folks might     12    as trivial. With this gift for     13    curiosity the leader always combines a reluctance to talt himself. His interest is      14     in other people he questions them and encourages them to talk and then remembers all that  is relevant. He never leaves a party until he has mentally field a minimum dossier(档案) on      15    present, ensuring that he knows what to say when he meets them again.
　　1. A. united    B. dragged    C. drawn    D. pushed
　　2. A. at        B. in          C. about     D. on
　　3. A. looked    B. recognized   C. exercised   D. respected
　　4. A. Where     B. Though     C. Because       D. When
　　5. A. minor role   B. subject     C. joke      D. supplement
　　6. A. incorrect    B. wrong      C. false      D. bad
　　7. A. in          B. on          C. at          D. under
　　8. A. refused    B. suspected    C. expelled    D. expected
　　9. A. which      B. when         C. what         D. where
　　10. A. take       B. make         C. come         D. give
　　11. A. on          B. in          C. about        D. at
　　12. A. look       B. think       C. view         D. deal
　　13. A. decreasing   B. possessing   C. inspiring      D. urging
　　14. A. directly    B. unclearly    C. scarcely     D. plainly
　　15. A. someone      B. everyone    C. men          D. one
　　第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
　　阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
　　Even today there are a great many wrong ideas about food. Some of them are very widespread. One such idea is that fish is the best brain food. Fish is good brain food just as it is good muscle food and skin food and bone food      16      no one has been able to prove that fish is any      17       (good)for the brain than many other foods. Another such idea is that you should not drink water with meals. Washing food down      18      water as a substitute for chewing is not a good idea, but some water with meals has been found to be helpful        19      makes the digestive juices flow more freely and helps to digest the food. A few years ago the belief became general      20      orange juice and milld never be drunk at the same time. The reason      21      (give) was that the acid in the orange juice would make the milr