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　　2012高考英语二轮复习解码--完形填空高频试题赏析   
　　完形填空高频试题赏析  (高三用)
　　（一）
　　Computer hackers(黑客)have now got their hands on mobile phones.
　　A phone virus(病毒)can 36 your phone do things you have no control over, computer security experts 37 . It might 38 the White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing company.
　　Or it could simply eat into the phone’s operating software, turning it 39 and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners 40 in Japan and Europe.
　　Ari Hypponen, chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland, said a virus “can get your 41 and send them elsewhere. And it can record your 42  .
　　Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and 43 software, so they are an easy 44 for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the last decade.
　　“It’s technically 45 now,” said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus 46 maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the 47 , it can be used to transmit threats and 48 targets, just as any computer can.”
　　In Japan, if you opened a certain email message 49 your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly 50 the national emergency number. So phone operators had to 51 emergency calls until the bug was 52 .
　　In Europe, mobile’s short message service, 53 SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage phones.
　　Mobile users can 54 viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones 55 Web links, some experts said.
　　36.A. get B. force C. make D. damage
　　37.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
　　38.A. lead B. cause C. control D. call
　　39.A. off B. out C. down D. on
　　40.A. interested B. angry C. excited D. terrified
　　41.A. messages B. passages C. news D. information
　　42.A. voice B. passwords C. music D. address
　　43.A. make B. destroy C. download D. develop
　　44.A. job B. task C. mission D. target
　　45.A. impossible B. possible C. useful D. valuable
　　46.A. hardware B. software C. computer D. equipment
　　47.A. computer B. television C. Internet D. radio
　　48.A. strike B. visit C. inquire D. attack
　　49.A. in B. by C. on D. with
　　50.A. send B. dial C. count D. press
　　51.A. cancel B. ban C. stop D. prevent
　　52.A. removed B. cleaned C. called D. clear
　　53.A. and B. nor C. or D. but
　　54.A. stop B. avoid C. kill D. find
　　55.A. beyond B. with C. over D. without
　　解析
　　“电脑病毒”这个词大家都熟悉，本文讲述的是手机感染电脑病毒。乍听起来好像不可能，但是读过本文后你就会明白了。本文不偏不怪，选项以动词、名词、形容词等实词为主，重在考查词或短语在上下文中的运用，重在上下文的联系。很多地方与我们的思路不一样，是一篇比较好的完形填空试题。
　　36.C 从四个选项来看，get/force要用带to的不定式作宾补，而cause的含义与上下文不吻合，用make sb to do sth结构。
　　37.D电脑专家这样说。用及物动词say。前面的直接引语是它的宾语。
　　38.D从下文第50空所在的句子可知这里用call，指手机感染病毒后乱打电话。用call 或dial表示“拨打电话”。
　　39.A是用turn off还是turn on?前面有operating, eat into等词表明是在手机处于工作状态是攻入，关闭你的手机，消除其中的内容。
　　40.B使用手机时遇到这种情况，会引起诸多不便，这让你觉得害怕还是生气呢？当然是后者了。
　　41.A message 和information都可以用，关键是后面的代词them。
　　42.B本句的大意是“病毒会到处散发你手机上的信息，还会记下你的密码”。
　　43.C上下文讲述手机病毒，而这里讲的是手机的功能，它能上网、发邮件，还能下载而不是毁坏软件。
　　44.D正是由于手机有上述功能，才能成为黑客的攻击目标。本题在下文