高考英语最新3年高考2年模拟分章试题（名词与冠词等28节）
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├─【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第一章 单项填空
│第一章 单项填空 第一节 名词与冠词.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第八节 情态动词和虚拟语气.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第九节 数词与主谓一致.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第六节 非谓语动词.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第七节 动词的时态和语态.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第三节 代词.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第十二节 状语从句.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第十节 定语从句.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第十三节 特殊句式.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第十四节 情景交际.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第十一节 名词性从句.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第四节 连词和介词.doc
│第一章 单项填空 第五节 动词和短语动词.doc
├─【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第二章 完形填空
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第二章 完形填空 第一节 记叙类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第二章 完形填空 第二节 夹叙夹议类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第二章 完形填空 第三节 议论类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第二章 完形填空 第四节 说明类.doc
├─【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第一节 故事类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第二节 文化类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第六节 科普知识类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第三节 人物传记类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第四节 广告类.doc
│【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第三章 阅读理解 第五节 社会生活类.doc
└─【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达
【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达 第一节 话题类.doc
【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达 第二节 书信类.doc
【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达 第三节 图画类.doc
【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达 第四节 图表类.doc
【英语】最新3年高考2年模拟：第四章 书面表达 第五节 演讲稿.doc第一章 单项填空分类汇编
第一节 名词与冠词
第一部分 近年高考题荟萃
2010年高考题
1. （10安徽25）I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______
A. hearing B strength C. recognition D. measure
答案：C.
考点：本题考查名词辨析。
解析： hearing意为“听力”；strength意为“力气；力量”； recognition意为“认出；识
别；认识”； measure意为“测量；措施”。句意为“……她变得认不出来了。”
2.（10江西35）
Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n)
______ of 40,000 per year.
A average B number ount D quantity
答案：A.
考点：考察名词。
解析： a number of 许多 amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数
也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。
3.（10山东33）
Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.
A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter
答案:A
考点：本题考查名词在具体语境的使用。
解析：句意应为“那些头痛的人会发现这种药物能使头痛缓解。”所以A项意义符合句意,
relief 表示“缓解，减轻，解除”。 safety表示“安全，保险”；defense 表示“防御，防
护”； shelter表示“掩蔽，保护”。
4.（10天津3）
1. （10福建27）
More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities space.A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of答案：C考点：短语辨析
解析：A. 寻找 B. 代替; C. 因缺乏 D. 生怕，以免。句子的完整意思应该是：大城市
建起越来越多的高楼大厦，因为缺乏空间。,
2. （10福建30）
We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. p with B. do away with C. get down to D. look forward to答案：C
考点：动词词组辨析
解析：A. p with 保持 B. do away with废除，去掉；C. get down to着手处理D. look
forward to盼望，期待
3. （10福建33）
– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linked B. related C. connected D. bined 答案：D
考点：动词词义辨析
解析：A.; 联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接，连结；;D.
1. （10福建24） Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.
A. that B. where C. which D. whose答案：B
考点：定语从句
解析：先行词为planet，表示地点，故用where。
2. （10湖南28）
I've bee good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the
English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
答案：A
考点：考查定语从句。
解析：该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students，且在从句中作met的宾语，故
选关系代词who，即A项。
3.（10江西31） The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister
______ she would stay for an hour.
A where B who C which D what
答案：A
考点：考察定语从句。
解析：先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用
where。
4. （10山东24）
(10•福建)
Born in America , I spoke English ,not Chinese , the language of my ancestors . When I was three, my parents flashed cards with Chinese 36 at my face , but I pushed them 37 . My mom believed I would learn 38 I was ready . But the 39 never e.[]
On a Chinese New Year’s Eve , my uncle spoke to me in Chinese , but all I could do was 40 at him , confused , scratching my head . “ Still can’t speak Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even buy a fish in Chinatown .”
“Hey ,this is America , not China. I’ll get some 42 with or without Chinese.” I replied and turned to my mom for 43 .
“Remember to ask for fresh fish, Xin Xian Yu ,” she said ,handing over a $20 bill . I 44 the words, running downstairs into the streets of Chinatown.
I found the fish 45 surrounded in a sea of ers. “I’d liy some fresh fish,” I should to the fishman. But he 46 my English words and turned to serve the next er .The laugh of the people behind increased 47 their impatience. With every 48 , the breath of the dragons (龙) on my back grew stronger—my blood boiling— 49 me to cry out . “ Xian Sheng Yu , please.” “Very Xian Sheng ,” I repeated .The crowd erupted into laughter . My face turned 50 and I ran bae 51 , except for the $20 bill I held tightly in my pocket.
Should I laugh or cry? They’re Chinese. I should feel right at 52 . Instead , I was the joke , a disgrace (丢脸)to the language.
(10•安徽)
Most people give little thought to the pens they write with,especially since the printers in modern homes and offiean that very 36 things are the written.All too often ,people buy a pen based only on 37 ,and wonderwhy they are not satisfied 38 they begin to use it.However ,buying a pen that you’ll enjoy is not 39 it you keep the following in mind.
First of all,a pen should fit fortably in your hand and be 40 to use .The thinckness of the pen is the most important characteristic（特征）41 fort.Having a small hand and thick fingers ,you may be fortable with a thin pen .If you have a 42 hand and thicker fingers you may 43 fatter pen.The length of a pen can 44 influenfort. A pen that is too 45 can easily feel top-heavy and unstable.
Then,the writing point of the pen should 46 the ink to flow evenly（均匀地）while the pen remains in touch with the paper. 47 will make it possible for you to create a 48 line of writing. The point that does not block the 50 may leave drops of ink, 51 you pick the pen up and put it down again.
52 ,the pen should make a thick,dark line.Fine-line pens may 53 bad handwriting ,but fine,delicate lines do not mand 54 next to printed fext,as, 55 ,a signature on a printed letter .A broader line, on the other hand ,give an impression of confidence and authority（权威）。
36.A.many B.few C.pleasant D.important
37.A.looks B.reason C.value D.advantages
38.A.once B.if C. because D.though
39.A.convenient B.practical C.strange D.difficult
40.A.heavy B.easy C.hard D.safe
41.A.taking B.finding C.determining D.seeking
42.A.strong B.weaker all D.larger
43.A.perfer B.remend C.prepare D.demand
44.A.hardly B.also C.never D.still
45.A.thick B.light C.long D.soft
46.A.change B.allow C.reduce D.press
47.A.They B.One C.This D.Some
48. A thin B. rough C. black D. smooth
Passage 1
(10•广东A篇)
When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to
Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her .
My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan..”
And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”
And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”
Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I e to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the ediately , I am going to have to spear manager when I am in New York next week.”
The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-fay mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.
When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.
41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?
A.She was unable to speak good English.
(10•安徽D篇)
My father was 44 and knew he wasn’t going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life.
Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter , some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out . “Right now ,you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best.” Knowing that my dad believed in me gave me permission to believe in myself . “You will do something great .” He didn’t know what would be, and neither did I ,but at times in my life when I’ve felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask , “Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?”
A long way from 12 now , I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though , I’ve e to belvieve he would want me to move on to what es next : to be pround of , and believe in , somebody else . Tt’s time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children loos with the same unanswered question we had . Our kids don’t hold bacse they’re afraid to fail. They’re only afraid of failing us . They’re only afraid of failing us . They don’t worry about being disappointed . Their fear as mine was until my father’s letter is of being a disappointment .
Give your children permission to succeed. They’re waiting for you to believe in them . I always knew my parents loved me . But trust me ：That belief will be more plete , that love will be more real , and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts ：“Don’t worry ; you’ll do something great .”Not having that blessing from their parents may be the only thing holding them back.
68.We learn from the text that the author （ ）
A. lost his father when he was young
B. worked hard before he read his father’s letter
C. asked his father’s permission to believe in himself
D. knew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do
69. What does the author tell us in the 3rd paragragh ?
A. Children need their parents’ letters.
B. Children are afraid to be disappointed .
C. His children’s fear of failure held them back.
D. His father’s letter removed his fear of failing his parents.
70. Which of the following is true of the author ?
A. He got no access to success.
B. He wrote back to his father at 12.
C. He was sure his parents loved him.
(10•安徽)
假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机（cell）和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up:TV,cell,or Web?”为题，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】
We are now living in an information age ,in which TV,cells and the Web are widely used.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.
However, if I had to give up one of them . I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the internet.I could do without TV because few shows my fancy , and there’re too many mercials.Besides. most programs on TV are available elsewhere.
As for cells and the Web ,they are more necessary to me .I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family,and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.
Passage 2
(10•广东)
以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的报道的主要内容。
内 容：公共场所禁烟
实施时间：2011年1月1日起
实施范围：全国
目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟
措 施：张贴禁烟标志
相关数据：
（1）吸烟人数：约3.5亿
（2）分 布：男性75％；女性：25％
（3）受二手烟影响人数：约5.4亿
（4）因二手烟死亡人数：超过10万/年
二手烟：second-hand smoke
[写作内容]
请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：
(10•四川)
假定你校将举行一个成人仪式，你将作为代表在仪式上发言。请你按以下内容要点准备一篇英文发言稿。
1.过去对成年的向往；
2.现在的感受和认识；
3.将来的目标及措施。
参考词汇：责任 responsibility
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.发言稿的开头与结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）
Good morning，everyone！
The topiy speech today is “thoughts on being a grown-up”.
Than for listening.
【参考范文】
Good morning, everyone !
The topiy speech today is “Thoughts on being a grown-up.”
As a child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked. Now I’m a grown-up, but I find things do not go as I expected. Although I can enjoy more freedom, at the same time I realize that being a grown-up not only means this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life more meaningful. To reach the goal, I must first try my best to pass the college entrance examination and enter a good university.(106words)
Than for your listening.
内容要点
1. 过去对成年的向往；
2. 现在的感受；
3. 现在的认识；
4. 将来的目标；
5. 要采取的措施。
Passage 2
(10•福建)
假设你是李华，福建省某中学高中学生，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR
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