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　　高中英语必修一第二单元English around the world过关测试卷
　　单项填空
　　1. —Shall we go outing this weekend?
　　—Oh, with all this work __________,I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out.
　　A. to do B. doing
　　C. done D. do
　　【解析】“with+n.+to do”意为“有事要做”，不定式表示将来；“with+n.+done”意为“事情做后”，过去分词表动作已完成。
　　【答案】A
　　2.________, the first settlers found in New Zealand many strange birds and animals that exist nowhere else in the world.
　　A. As in Australia B. As Australia
　　C. Listralia D. Listralia
　　【解析】as可用作连词；like通常作介词用。as in Australia“和在澳大利亚一样”。
　　【答案】A
　　3. The storm died away at last with the golden waves __________ the shore in peace.
　　A. beat B. to beat C. beating D. beaten
　　【解析】“with+n.+doing”在句中作伴随状语。
　　【答案】C
　　4. —You look very pale. You __________ very tired.
　　—I didn’t sleep at all last night.
　　A. must be B. must have been
　　C. can be D. can have been
　　【解析】对现在情况的肯定推测，用must be形式。
　　【答案】A
　　5. One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain __________ good knowledge of basic word formation.
　　A. / B. the C. a D. one
　　【解析】knowledge前有形容词，常与不定冠词连用。
　　【答案】C
　　6. Where was __________ you met with the famous scientist?
　　A. it that B. it
　　C. the place D. there
　　【解析】此题考查强调句型，当被强调部分为疑问词时，句子用倒装语序。
　　【答案】A
　　7. John said he would pay __________ second visit to China __________ next month.
　　A. the; / B. the; the
　　C. a; the D. a; /
　　【解析】a second“再一次，又一次”；the next month用于间接引语中。
　　【答案】C
　　8. The cost of the various repairs amounts __________ total to just over a hundred pounds.
　　A. to B. in C. by D. for
　　【解析】amount in total to“总计达到……”。
　　【答案】B
　　9. She would rather have a room __________ than sleep with her sister.
　　A. on her own B. of her own
　　C. of hers D. for her
　　【解析】a room of one’s own“某人自己的房间”。
　　【答案】B
　　10. You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you __________so young?
　　A. change B. grow
　　C. bee D. stay
　　【解析】系表结构stay+adj.表示“一直保持某种状态”。
　　【答案】D
　　11. For some reason, it __________ all day over the two weeks.
　　A. rained B. rains
　　C. was raining D. has been raining
　　【解析】over the two weeks“在过去的两周里”，常与现在完成时或现在完成进行时连用。
　　【答案】D
　　12. America is an __________ country. You can hear __________ everywhere.
　　A. English-spoken; English speaking
　　B. English-speaking; English spoken
　　C. speaking-English; English spoken
　　D. spoken-English; English speaking
　　【解析】“English-speantry”意为“说英语的国家”，spoken English意为“英语口语”，而You can hear English spoken则为“到处你都可以听到人们在说英语”。
　　【答案】B
　　13. Mr. Smith is in good health now for it is quite a long time since he __________.
　　A. not smoked B. smoked
　　C. has smoked D. began to smoke
　　【解析】在since从句中瞬间性动词如join, catch是动作从发生时算起；延续性动词如live, work, have是动作从结束时算起。抽烟是延续性的行为习惯，故since he smoked意为“自从他戒烟”。
　　【答案】B
　　14. You should try to write __________ even when you’re busy. As you know, practiakes perfect.
　　A. now and then B. more or less
　　C. sooner or later D. here and there
　　【解析】从后面句中“熟能生巧”可知，前句的语义为“你应该经常写，即使当你很忙的时候”。
　　【答案】A
　　15. When Bob wop he found himself in hospital, but he didn’t know how that __________.
　　A. e about B. e out
　　e along D. e across
　　【解析】根据句意，Bob不知道“发生”了什么，故用词组e about; e out有“开花，出e along意为“过e across意为“偶然碰