2010届高考英语总复习:完形填空题

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约28870字。
  2010届高考英语总复习:完形填空题
  1
  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后人36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
  Anna Douglas was 72 years old when she started writing her newspaper n.She had been a school teacher before she retired(退休),but she needed to keep 36 .She was even willing to wort pay.She then offered her 37 with a business that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.Every day she 38 other old folks like her.By talking with them,she 39 two things.Old people had abilities that were not 40 .But old people also had some 41 .She found a new purpose for herself then.
  Through the years,she 42 to write stories about people for national magazines.There was now a new 43 :Old people like herself.She began to write a newspaper n called“Sixty Plus”,which was about 44 old .She writes about the problems of old people,especially their problems with being 45 .
  Anna Douglas uses her 46 ability to see the truth behind a problem.She understands 47 problems begin.For example,one of her 48 said that his grandchildren 49 the houses as soon as he e to visit.Mrs Douglas 50 some ways for him to understand his grandchildren.
  “It’s important to know 51 about your grandchildren’s world,”says Mrs Douglas.“That means questioning and listening,and 52 is not what old people do best.Say good things to them and about them,”she continues.“Never try to 53 your grandchildren or other young people.Never 54 your opinion.Don’t tell them what they should do.55 ,they have been taught they should have respect for old people.The old should respect them as well.”
  36.A.free B.rich C.powerful D.busy
  37.A.service B.money C.students D.books
  38.A.observed B.met forted D.answered
  39.A.recognized B.followed C.enjoyed D.demanded
  40.A.studied B.agreed C.gave D.used
  41.A.mistakes B.problems C.questions D.characters
  42.A.had B.ought C.was D.used
  43.A.subject B.life C.way D.plan
  44.A.getting B.respecting ploying D.supporting
  45.A.unknown B.refused isunderstood D.discouraged
  46.A.thinking B.working C.writing D.leading
  47.A.that B.when C.why D.whether
  48.A.visitors B.readers C.listeners D.friends
  49.A.got B.entered C.left D.passed
  50.A.invented B.chose C.suggested D.imagined
  51.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing
  52.A.listening B.speaking C.pleasing D.advising
  53.A.praise B.scold C.trouble D.encourage
  54.A.speat B.give up C.get back D.stick to
  55.A.monly B.Surprisingly C.Happily D.Naturally
  答案及解析
  完形填空
  36. D。她从教师工作上退了下来,然而她一直很忙。B项有一定干扰性。keep rich意思是“富有”,从后文she was even willing to wort pay.可以看出B项不合题意。
  37. A。从空后的that helped other businesses find jobs for old people.可以看出,她提供的是商业服务。
  38. B。从空后的By talking with them可以看出,Anna Douglas每天都与很多老年人会面,而不是观察或安慰他们。
  39. A。通过与他们交谈,她认识到两件事情。接下来的两句便是她认识到的事情。recognize在这里是“认识到”的意思。
  40. D。老年人有未被利用的能力。这是她积极为老年人找工作发挥他们余热的原因。其他答案不合题意。
  41. B。然而老年人也有老年人的问题。A项有较大干扰性。从后文我们知道,有一位老年人不受其孙子女的欢迎,这是他面临的问题,而不是错误。
  42. D。从后文She began to write a newspaper n called“Sixty Plus”,我们知道,她为国家杂志写人物故事是以前的事。
  43. A。联系上下文Old people like herself.是报纸的一个话题(subject),因此其它选项不合题意。
  44. A。get old在这里为系表结构,其它选项不正确。
  45. C。B,D项有较大干扰性。作者举的例子说明很多老年人被其孙子女误解,而不是(他们的要求)被拒绝等。
  46. A。从空后的see the truth behind a problem我们得知,Anna Douglas用的是thinking abilities。
  47. C。从下文举的例子看,她明白的是事情的起因,因此其它选项不合题意。
  48. B。A项有较大干扰性。从前文我们知道Anna Douglas是靠写文章与老年人交流,而不是建立了咨询中心,因此A项不合题意。
  49. C。联系上下文我们可以推知,这位老年人与其孙子女关系并不融洽,因此当他进来时,孩子们就离开。
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