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约21670字，有听力。

　　山东省聊城地区2018年中考英语模拟试卷           
　　2018.5
　　时间：120分钟         分值：120分                                     
　　第I卷（选择题  共80分）
　　一、听力理解（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
　　第一节：听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。
　　(   ) 1. A. [sɒft] B. [sɔ:lt] C. [lɔkt]
　　(   ) 2. A. [’kʌvə] B. [dɪ’skʌvə] C. [’taʊə]
　　(   ) 3. A. [maɪn] B. [naɪn] C. [fʌn]
　　(   ) 4. A. [mɪs] B. [feɪs] C. [kɪs]
　　(   ) 5. A. [’mesɪdʒ]    B. [’nɒlɪdʒ]          C. [’mænɪdʒ]
　　第二节：听下面5个句子。每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
　　(   ) 6. A. Good luck. B. Congratulations. C. Thanks.
　　(   ) 7. A. Dumplings. B. Very much. C. Very delicious.
　　(   ) 8. A. Yes, I will.       B. I try to walk.        C. No, I never ride bikes.
　　(   ) 9. A. Good idea!  B. No, it’s impossible. C. No, I don’t like them.
　　(   ) 10. A. Yes, please. B. It’s my pleasure.    C. I’m afraid I can’t. 
　　第三节：听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
　　(   ) 11. What does Jenny look like now?
　　A. Heavy and tall. B. Thin and short. C. Tall and thin.
　　(   ) 12. What does Cindy do?
　　A. A singer.     B. A teacher.        C. A dancer.
　　(   ) 13. Where are the speakers most probably?
　　A. At the bus station. B. At the train station.   C. At the airport.
　　(   ) 14. How long has Tina played the piano?
　　A. For 3 years.  B. For 5 years.     C. For 8 years.
　　(   ) 15. What did Linda get from Zig Zag Store?
　　A. Strawberries.     B. Bananas.     C. Grapes.
　　第四节：听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
　　听下面一段对话，回答第16至18题。
　　(   ) 16.What’s wrong with Bill?
　　A. He has a headache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomach ache.
　　(   ) 17. What did Bill spend six hours doing last night?
　　A. Watching TV. B. Doing his homework.  C. Playing computer games.
　　二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分， 共10分）
　　Once my mother told me a story about the antelope (羚羊) and the lion in Africa. When an antelope wap every morning, the first thing it thint is, “ I must be able to run    31    than the fastest lion, or I will be killed.” At the same time, a lion wakes from its dream. The first thing it thint is, “I must be able to    32    the slowest antelope, or I will be hungry.” So almost at the same time, the antelope and the lion get up and start running towards the rising sun.
　　This is life: full of    33   . Whether you are an antelope or a lion, you must go ahead(前进) when the sun rises. For students, it is just the same. If we don’t study hard, sooner or later, we will fall behind the other students. At first I didn’t know    34    the word “exam” meant. Later, I knew an exam was a kind of competition. In competitions, there were   35   winners and losers. As I grew up, I began to understand what competition is about. In one’s life, there must be competitions, so people can    36   .
　　Each time I saw children playing games and heard them laughing, I wished I were that age again.    37   , I remembered my parents’ words: “You must work very hard for a good future.” So I picp my  38   and began to study hard again.
　　However, I was still not sure what competition really meant. One day, I took part in an English-speaking competition. When I went on the stage(舞台), I saw other students looking at me kindly. Suddenly I knew what competition was. It is not as cruel (残酷)   39    my teacher and parents told me. Sometimes it could be kind.
　　I learned a lot from realizing this fact. Now I understand better about the world. Competition is  40  for us all.Without it, people can’t improve and our society can’t improve, either.
　　(   ) 31. A. farther B. slower  C. faster     
　　(   ) 32. A. help B. catch C. leave
　　(   ) 33. A. love B. competitions C. surprises        
　　(   ) 34. A. what B. how C. that
　　(   ) 35. A. hardly B. always     C. seldom
　　(   ) 36. A. practise B. improve     C. dream
　　(   ) 37. A. But B. Although C. However
　　(   ) 38. A. phone B. pen C. camera
　　(   ) 39. A. as B. like C. so
　　(   ) 40. A. important B. unnecessary C. easy
　　三、阅读理解 （共四篇，每小题2分，满分40分）
　　A
　　Fast walking is the exercise between walking and racing walking(竞走). A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.
　　Linning, fast walking is easy, costs little and works well, so it is now very popular. And many people prefer doing exercise in nature to going to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
　　The study also s