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2017人教版高中英语选修7_第一单元过关检测
2017人教版高中英语选修7_第一单元过关检测.docx
2017人教版高中英语选修7_第二单元过关检测.docx
2017人教版高中英语选修7_第三单元过关检测.docx
2017人教版高中英语选修7_第四单元过关检测.docx
2017人教版高中英语选修7_第五单元过关检测.docx
　　第二单元过关检测
　　(时间:90分钟　满分:120分)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
　　A
　　导学号53070013
　　(2015课标全国Ⅰ,C)
　　Salvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.
　　The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.
　　The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限).“From the infinity small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,”explains the Pompidou Centre.
　　The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida.
　　1.Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?
　　A.Optimistic.　　　　　　B.Productive.
　　C.Generous. D.Traditional.
　　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段第二句中的“over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more”可以推断出,达利是一位多产的艺术家。
　　答案：B
　　2.What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?
　　A.One of his masterworks.
　　B.A successful screen adaptation.
　　C.An artistic creation for the stage.
　　D.One of the best TV programmes.
　　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句内容可知,《记忆的永恒》是达利的杰出作品之一。
　　答案：A
　　3.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?
　　A.By popularity.
　　B.By importance.
　　C.By size and shape.
　　D.By time and subject.
　　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句内容可知,“达利的世界”中的展品是以时间和主题为顺序排列起来的。
　　答案：D
　　4.What does the word“contributions”in the last paragraph refer to?
　　A.Artworks.
　　B.Projects.
　　C.Donations.
　　D.Documents.
　　解析：推理判断题。根据语境可知,此处介绍的是部分展出作品的来源,由此可以推断出,contributions在此处指的是一些艺术作品。
　　答案：A
　　B
　　In the future,when robots can be used both in homes and in other areas,they could improve the living standards of people.Many people burn their energy on their day-to-day tasks like cooking,cleaning after work,etc.When robots can complete such jobs,people can spend more time with their family and friends.Experts say that many major problems in the modern world are caused by miscommunication.When people have more time,they can talk freely to solve such issues and eventually create a happy society.
　　Robots can be used on certain jobs to avoid accidents caused by careless behavior of some people.When robots are used on such work,it does not risman life due to accidents at the workplace.Human resources can be efficiently used by performing tasks which demand human skills like critical thinking and problem solving.Robots can be used on low end jobs like moving heavy things and heavy weight lifting.
　　While some people talt how robots can be useful to humans,others voice their concerns about reduction in human value and the creation of a lazy society due to heavy dependency on robots.When robots become cheaper to produce,employers may prefer to use more rob第三单元过关检测
　　(时间:90分钟　满分:120分)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
　　A
　　导学号53070022
　　The Portuguese man-o-war(僧帽水母),commonly called the blue bottle in Australia,is another stinging jellyfish(水母).It is widely seen throughout the warmer seas of the world,especially in the Australian summer months in shallow,coastal waters.Besides,it is not uncommon to find thousands of Portuguese man-o-war floating in groups off the popular surfing beaches in Queensland,Australia.
　　Actually,the blue bottle is not a single sea animal,but consists a large colony of smaller marine organisms(有机体).It is a large,gas-filled,bladder-like(胆状物) blue float,which can be up to 30 centimeters in length and rise above the water as much as 15 centimeters.The float has a crest which is used much as a sail to push the colony across the water when the wind blows.
　　Groups of polyps are attached to the underside of the blue bladder,and very long tentacles(触手) extend from each of the polyps.Each of the tentacles has stinging cells that are capable of killing fish up to 10 centimeters long.The poison from the stinging cells causes breathing problems and muscle weakness,and it is through these actions that the blue bottle catches and kills its victims.
　　Although the sting from the blue bottle is not as deadly to humans as the box jellyfish,a person who comes into contact with a blue bottle will still suffer a lot.The sting can cause serious side effects including fever,shock and breathing problems.The severe pain from the sting may last about two hours,and depending upon treatment,the pain will usually disappear in seven hours.The usual,quict effective first aid treatment for the sting from a blue bottle is to pour vinegar over the area of the sting and over the tentacles,before removing the tentacles from the skin.
　　1.How does the Portuguese man-o-war get its name blue bottle?
　　A.From the blue ocean it lives in.
　　B.From the sea plants it feeds on.
　　C.From the colour and shape of its body.
　　D.From the polyps that are attached to it.
　　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is a large,gas- filled,bladder-like(胆状物) blue float...”可知,僧帽水母是一种大型的,蓝色的充满气体的胆状浮游物,由此可知blue bottle这个名字应该是来自这种海洋生物的颜色和外形。
　　答案：C
　　2.Compared with box jellyfish,the blue bottle 　　　.
　　A.doesn’t like attacman beings
　　B.prefers to live in a colder environment
　　C.can’t be found off the beaches in Queensland
　　D.is not as harmful to humans as box jellyfish
　　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,人类有时也会受到僧帽水母的攻击,因此A项错误;根据第一段的“It is widely seen throughout the warmer seas of the world...”可知,僧帽水母喜欢的是温热的环境,因此B项错误;根据第一段的最后一句可知C项错误;因此正确答案为D项,其依据在末段的“Although the sting from the blue bottle is not as deadly to humans as the box jellyfish...”可知箱水母对人类的侵害是致命的,而僧帽水母不是。
　　答案：D
　　3.The blue bottle catches and kills its victims because 　　　.
　　A.its victims are weaker in strength than the blue bottle
　　B.it can swim faster than most of its victims
　　C.it breathes out poisonous gases from its cells
　　D.the poison it gives off makes its victims unable to escape
　　解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“The poison from the stinging cells causes bre