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人教版高中英语必修一《Unit 4 Earthquakes》专项训练 （5份打包）
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题型专项突破-Unit4_书面表达（自然灾难篇）.doc
题型专项突破-Unit4_完形填空（自然灾难篇）.doc
题型专项突破-Unit4_语法填空（自然灾难篇）.doc
题型专项突破-Unit4_阅读理解（自然灾难篇）.doc
　　题型专项突破-Unit4 完形填空（自然灾难篇）
　　一、完形填空
　　Earthquakes are common; thousands of them happen each day. But most are     (1)   weak to feel.  During a    (2)   earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth    (3)     terribly and many houses    (4)    down. Railway tracks break and trains go    (5)     lines; a great many factories are    (6)   ; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. . .    (7)   the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake    (8)  , other disasters such as fires often    (9)  . More buildings are destroyed and more    (10)   caused.
　　It is well known of the    (11)   of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2, 000 years ago,    (12)  , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng    (13)   a machine which could find out from which    (14)   the seismic(地震的) waves had come, and this machine is still    (15)   by scientists today. Now we ch more about earthquakes and    (16)   they happen, but we still cannot    (17)   exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot    (18)   it from happening. So earthquakes are among the    (19)    disasters in the world.
　　No one can stop natural earthquakes.    (20)   , scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.
　　(1) A. very B. too C. quite D. so
　　(2) A. real B. weak C. big D. small
　　(3) A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks
　　(4) A. get B. put C. set D. fall
　　(5) A. off B. on C. into D. behind
　　(6) A. burst B. struck C. destroyed D. buried
　　(7) A. Except B. Besides C. Instead of D. Because of
　　(8) A. lonely B. later C. themselves D. itself
　　(9) A. follow B. copy C. come D. enter
　　(10) A. quakes B. deaths C. difficulties D. results
　　题型专项突破-Unit4 完形填空（自然灾难篇）
　　一、完形填空
　　Earthquakes are common; thousands of them happen each day. But most are     (1)   weak to feel.  During a    (2)   earthquake, there is often a great noise first. Then the earth    (3)     terribly and many houses    (4)    down. Railway tracks break and trains go    (5)     lines; a great many factories are    (6)   ; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. . .    (7)   the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake    (8)  , other disasters such as fires often    (9)  . More buildings are destroyed and more    (10)   caused.
　　It is well known of the    (11)   of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2, 000 years ago,    (12)  , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng    (13)   a machine which could find out from which    (14)   the seismic(地震的) waves had come, and this machine is still    (15)   by scientists today. Now we ch more about earthquakes and    (16)   they happen, but we still cannot    (17)   exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot    (18)   it from happening. So earthquakes are among the    (19)    disasters in the world.
　　No one can stop natural earthquakes.    (20)   , scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.
　　(1) A. very B. too C. quite D. so
　　(2) A. real B. weak C. big D. small
　　(3) A. moves B. shakes C. jumps D. breaks
　　(4) A. get B. put C. set D. fall
　　(5) A. off B. on C. into D. behind
　　(6) A. burst B. struck C. destroyed D. buried
　　(7) A. Except B. Besides C. Instead of D. Because of
　　(8) A. lonely B. later C. themselves D
　　题型专项突破-Unit4 语法填空（自然灾难篇）
　　第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　My name is Mahnaz Bibi and I’m from a village of Muzaffarabad, Aashmir. We used to live 1. ________ happy and comfortable life. I had my husband Mukhtar Ali and a son Mushahid Ali. Mushahid was the whole world for me.   
　　On October 8, after feeding Mushahid I came out of my house to do some wortside. I 2. ________ (work) when the earth started shaking. I had never felt this kind of earthquake before, which made me quite 3. ________ (frighten). When I came to my senses I ran back to my house to save my son, 4. ________ was sleeping in the room. There was nothing 5. ________ the debris (残骸) of my house. I started crying 6. ________ (loud) and asked the neighbors 7. ________ (help) search for my son. Some villagers came to his 8. ________, but after hours of hard work, I lost my whole world. We buried him on the 9th of October and the area suffered 9. ________ heavy rain for the whole night.
　　A few days later we left our village, because there was nothing 10. ________ was left for us. We traveled a long distance over the mountains. In the end, we reached Muzaffarabad, Aashmir and got shelter in the Ajaz Gillani Relief Tent Village.
　　二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　Earthquake-proof buildings
　　There are a number of ways in which buildings can be made to better withstand earthquakes. The cheapest way is to make 1. ________ stronger. A building strong enough not 2. ________ (destroy) by a large earthquake, however, would probably look 3. ________ linker (地堡）than a nice place to live in. So engineers have looked for 4. ________ ways. One way is to make the building flexible so that it swings from side to side rather like a tall plant in the wind. Another way is to design it so that it doesn’t sit directly on the ground 5. ________ . On something that allows it to move a bit with the earthquake and absorb its shock. If only a small part of a building 6. ________ (fall) down in an earthquake, damage can be 7. ________  (great) reduced, so buildings are often designed to do thi