《Laughter is good for you》ppt43(2份打包)
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牛津译林版英语模块六Unit1Laughyer is good for you grammar课件+教学设计 (2份打包)
grammar unit1 sb6.ppt
grammar.doc
Period 4 Grammar
一.【设计思想】
采用直观的方式演示不易理解的概念,锻炼学生用英语直接思维,交际和解决问题的能力
二.【教学目标】
1. 知识目标 掌握非谓语动词的用法
三.【教学重难点】
非谓语动词考点分析
【课堂导入】
一: 不定式
1. 不定式作主语
1)谓语动词用单数
a)To obey laws is everyone's duty
2)it is +adj+of/for sb to do sth.
a)It is impossible to finish the worch a short time.
2. 不定式作宾语,
1) 常考动词afford,agree,decide,fail,hope,manage, pretend,plan,intend,refuse,wish, determine,choose, prefer
eg. He managed to solve the problem by himself
2)注意 it形式宾语,把不定式后置,常见的动词有:make,find,think,consider ,
a)He made it a rule never to be broken to get up early every day.
3) “动词 + 疑问词 + 带 to 的不定式结构”。
(这种不定式结构接近一个名词从句)。这类动词常见的有:tell, advise, show, teach, find out, decide, discuss, learn, forget, inquire, know, explain, remember, see, understand, wonder 等。 疑问词(也称连接代/副词)有:what, where, who(m), when, how, whether, which(why 除外),如:
a)I don’t know what to do / where to go / who(m) to ask / when to stop / how to get there.
4) except 或 but 后面的不定式
a) He will do anything for you except lend you money.
b) They could do nothing but wait for the doctors to arrive.
c) I have no choice but to blame myself.
3.不定式作宾语补足语
1)advise,allow,encourage,forbid,force,wish,persuade,
a)The teacher ass to finish the work today.
2) 动词make, let, have; hear, see, feel, watch, notice ,observe和help后的宾语补足语,可省去"to"。
eg. a)They saw the boy fall suddenly from the tree.
4.不定式作表语
eg. Our plan is to finish the work in two weeks.
注意: The first thing she did was go up to her coach to thank him.(省to)
5.不定式作定语
1) 表将来
eg.a) I have a lot of work to do.(主动代被动)
2) 注意介词的省略
a)I have no one to talk to.
b)He is looking for a house to live in.
3)主动与被动
a)I have a letter to type
b)San asked her boss: “ Do you have a letter to be typed?”
4) 序数词后面
He is the first one to come here.
6.不定式作句子目的和结果状语
a) He came here to attend an important meeting.
b) He went home to find his old friend George waiting for him.
7. 不定式的时态和语态及否定式:
一般式: (not)to do
(not)to be done(被动)
(not)to be doing(进行)
完成式: (not)to have done
(not)to have been done(被动)
(not)to have been doing
1) 比较下列句子
a)He is said to study abroad next week.
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