江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六课件+教案+学案： Unit 4 Helping people around the world
江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六学案 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Reading .doc
江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六教案 Unit 4 Helping people around the world（词组讲义） .doc
江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六教案 Unit 4 Helping people around the world（重点单词）.doc
江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六课件 Unit 4 Helping people around the world .ppt
江苏省江阴市峭岐中学高中英语（牛津译林版）选修六学案 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Words .doc
　　M6 U4 Helping people around the world
　　Welcome & Reading
　　1. be(feel) _pleased/happy/fortunate/ lucky / sorry to do/have done sth. 因做（了）某事感到很高兴/幸运/抱歉
　　feel very honored to have done sth=feel it a great honor to have done sth 做某事深感荣幸
　　2. as it is more often referred to 这个名称更常用
　　as it turned out结果; as sb puts it正如某人所说
　　the man referred to just now刚提到的那个人
　　refer to /consult the dictionary/an expert查字典/咨询专家
　　refer to sb. as ..认为某人是（be referred to as被认为是……）
　　3. an international organization made up of(consisting of) countries that want to promote world peace 由愿意促进和平的国家组成的国际组织 
　　promote respect for human rights增进对人权的尊重 
　　promote education and cultural development 促进教育和文化发展
　　4. take on this role担当这个角色
　　take on laid-off workers/responsibilities/a new look/foreign students 雇佣下岗工人/ 承担责任/ 呈现新貌/招收外国学生
　　5. give a short description/account of the UN简要描述联合国
　　describe sth in brief/in detail简要/详细描述
　　6. develop friendly relationships among nations发展各国之间的友好关系
　　7. work together in solving international political conflicts合作解决国际间各种政治上的冲突（:cooperate）
　　8. touch the lives of people 触及人们的生活
　　9. help end some of the world’s most horrible conflicts 帮助解决世界上最可怕的冲突
　　end sth =put/bring an end to sth结束某事;  
　　(sth) come to an end(某事)结束
　　end up doing sth./ in/ as/ with sth. 以…告终
　　10. with the help/aid/assistance of the worthy organizations 在令人敬佩的组织的帮助下；
　　(sth)be worthy of being done/to be done;
　　(sth.) be worth doing(vt.)某事值得做;
　　It’s worthwhile to do / doing sth. 值得做某事
　　11. increase people’s knowledge/awareness of the work of the UN增进人们对联合国工作的认识
　　12. encourage people working on the projects鼓励从事这些项目的人
　　13. draw local people’s attention to the situation使当地人注意到局势
　　bring sth to one’s attention使某人注意到
　　turn (one’s attention) to…转向
　　fix one’s attention on 将注意力集中在…;
　　pay attention to doing sth.重视
　　14. add the money to some money contributed by the government 将这些钱和政府资助的钱加在一起   add A to B 将A加到B上  add to 增加  add up to 总计达到  
　　15. with lucckily) their group will be able to expand幸运的话他们的团体会扩大. 
　　Metals expand when (they are) heated.金属遇热则膨胀
　　expand one’s vocabulary扩大词汇量 【expansion】
　　16. transform people’s lives改变人们生活 (change sth for the better使……变得更好)
　　17. under the umbrella of the UN  在UN的管理保护下 
　　18. <n.>laccation 教育的缺乏
　　because of /for lacnds 由于缺乏资金;      <vt.>lack money 缺钱
　　<adj.> be lacking in confidence/ courage/ creativity 缺乏自信(勇气，创造力) 【lacking adj. 作表语或补足语】
　　19. agree to try and meet eight development goals by the year 2015同意最迟到2015年争取实现8个发展目标
　　20. complete primary education 完成初等教育（5到12岁的小学教育）【USA：elementary education】
　　12 years of compulsory education/schooling 12年制的义务教育
　　21. loop on the UN website/in a dictionary在网络上/字典里查询某物
　　22. express an opinion in favor of something by speaking in an enthusiastic manner
　　通过用热情的方式说来表达赞成的观点
　　23. be decorated with beautiful traditional patterns装饰有美丽的传统花纹图案
　　24. fetch a high price on the international market在国际市场上售得高价
　　fetch water with containers from miles away用容器从数英里外取水（P59） 
　　25. earn/make a profit赚钱; 
　　do sth for a profit 为盈利而做某事
　　profit/benefit from sth得益于……
　　There is no profit in doing sth. 做某事无利可图。
　　26. contribute to (定期)捐赠；contribute small amounts of money to sb捐少量的钱给某人
　　促成，导致(lead to/result in)；贡献(=make contributions to doing sth.); 投稿contribute articles to magazine
　　*We contributed￡5,000 to the earthquand.
　　*China had the confidence and ability to maintain economic steady and continue to contribute to world economic growth.
　　*Anyone can improve their cultural intelligence and there are many things that contribute to it.
　　*She has contributed a number of articles to the magazines.
　　27. get the project going使项目运转起来;
　　get the car running使车子跑起来(get sb/sth doing使…开始动起来)
　　28. make people aware of how they can help people in need使人意识到他们如何帮助需要帮助的人 
　　Important sentences in Reading
　　29. When there is a lack of food, there is hunger. 当缺乏食物
　　Module 6 Unit 4  Words & Expressions
　　1.lack  n. (a) lack of information/water 缺乏   for lack of time/money/motivation因缺乏……            
　　He was found innocent for lack of evidence.    他因证据不足而宣判无罪。
　　The project failed/ ended ___________ due to/for lacnds.
　　v.  缺乏   He lacks confidence. =  He is lacking in confidence.
　　2. refer to（referred, referring）
　　①谈及，提到= mention  When I said some people were stupid, I was not __________ to you.
　　The professor _____________ in the meeting was very famous.
　　My demand is that the information ________ (refer) to in my report _______ (e-mail) to Mr Brown without delay.
　　②参考，查阅  refer to a dictionary= ____________ a dictionary= _____ sth ______ in a dictionary
　　③指称/代What does it refer to ?           refer to …as…将……称为……
　　TV, radio, newspapers ________ (refer to) as the public media play an important role in our daily lives.
　　reference: with/in reference to= with/in _______________ to = concerning/as concerns=regarding/as regards（prep.）关于
　　It’s a collection of documents with reference to the First World War.
　　make reference to  提及; 涉及 The man didn't make any reference to = refer to his former employer.
　　3. description   n.   give a brief description/account of the accident.  难以描述_______________________
　　describe  v.   describe + 从句 Please describe exactly how the accident happened. 请原本描述这次事故是怎么发生的     describe … as … (n./ adj.)    
　　She was described ____ her colleagues ______ intelligent and diligent.据她同事描述，她是聪明而勤奋的。
　　4. worthy/worth/worthwhile
　　worthy   adj. ①可敬可佩的,值得尊敬/钦佩的 a(n) worthy/honorable/ admirable professor 
　　I am not jealous/envious of him. On the contrary, I see him as a worthy opponent对手.
　　② 值得的, 相称的, 佩得上的  be worthy of sth.   You are worthy of the honor/respect. 
　　be (well) worthy of being done/ to be done/to do sth.  He is a winner ___________________ a champion.= He is a winner _________________________________ to win the championship. 他是一个配称冠军的胜利者。
　　③有价值的=valuable, worthwhile     a ~ cause/opinion/adventure
　　worth  adj.  be worth sth. //be (well) worth doing    be worth the trouble/money/effort
　　The painting is worth a large fortune. 这幅画值一大笔钱。
　　His behavior______________________________________.更值得表扬. 
　　n. be of no worth=be of no value=be worthless/valueless     worthwhile  adj.   a tough but worthwhile adventure/task    It is worth (one’s) while to do /doing sth.值得某人去做某事
　　5. addition    in addition & in addition to
　　①He determined to tap the job so that he could earn some money. In addition/ Besides（另外), he could gain some work experience.
　　②He speaks French ________________________ English.= He speaks English and French as well.
　　add   v.  add… to …;  add to =_______ ;  add up to=total/ come to总计达; add up合计，加起来
　　①Please __________ the numbers to see how much they____________________.
　　②Please ________ my name ______ the list.     
　　③The news ____________ his anxiety.
　　④The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______ (add补充说) that he enjoyed his stay here.
　　6. equal   adj. 平等的，同等的 All man are born equal.   → adv.) equally   A is as important as B.= A and B are _____ important.         n.) equality   advocate racial equality 主张/提倡种族平等
　　be equal to…in…    They are of equal ability. =They are equal ____ each other ____ ability.
　　He proved (to be) equal to the challenge. 事实证明他能应付这一挑战。  
　　be equal to the task/position/carrying out the plan   能胜任，具备能力、资格等
　　n.  同等的人，相等物   have no equal/match in …= be without equal/match
　　He has no equal/ match in physics. 他在物理方面无人能及。
　　v. 等于；与……相同/等    equal sb. in sth    He equals me in qualifications but not in experience.    
　　7.voluntary    adj. 志愿的，自愿的 a ～ social worker   → volunteer  v.   volunteer to do sth. 
　　n..  feel honored to have been chosen as one of the ～s for the 2008 Olympic Games.
　　8. contribute   v. ① ~ sth. to (doing) sth. 捐献，捐赠；提供（注意等），投稿He ~ed a lot of money to the charity.
　　contribute plenty of ideas to the discussion/ contribute essays to the magazine
　　②对……有贡献，有助于 A proper amount of regular exercise _______ (combine) with a balanced diet contributes to good health.       ③是……的原因之一=be one of the cause of sth.  His ________________________ life (对生活的消极态度)contributes to his unhappiness.
　　→n.) contribution 捐助，捐款；投稿，稿件；贡献等    make a ~ to (doing) sth.= make great ~s to (doing) sth.  
　　These measures will make _____________________________ pollution. 这些措施将会对减少污染起重要作用。
　　9. acquire    v.   ①（通过努力）获得，学得（知识，技术）；acquire a good knowledge of French /skills;
　　~ a reputation for honesty 获得诚实的好名声  ② 养成（习惯、爱好等）acquire a taste for literature 逐渐喜欢文学        
　　→ n.)  acquisition  获得、习得；获得物   This is the latest ~ t