初中英语任务型阅读1
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Unit 1 任务型阅读
Zheng He, the Columbus of the East, was an amazing man.
He was born in 1371 and 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw tha Zheng HE was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government.
The king wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He lrdered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached south America and Australia.
Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometrs during the years of his travels. With 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses, Zheng He led a fleer(舰队)whose size would not be equaled by Europeans’ for over 500 years later.
On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.
It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, had them stop and he burned almost all the boot Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He.
In 1371 Zheng He was born. He was1. and strong.
In 2. Zheng He was caught by Zhu Di. Over time they becane good friends.
In 1403 Zheng He was asked to join Zhu’s 3. .
Between 1405 to 1433 The 4. of those sea trips. To learn more about the world and show other countries Zhu’s power.
The times of the sea trips 5. .
The distance of the sea trips It is said that Zheng He sailed
6. 50,000 kilometres.
The 7. of the fleet With 28,000 men and over 300 ships.
The activities of the sea trips Brought Chinese goods like silk and 8. and returned with gold and jewellery, foreign fuests and strange animals
In 1433 Zheng He 9. .
Afrer 1433 The new king had the trips stop and burned all the boot Zheng He’s travels because he found the trips 10. and too expensive.
Unit 2
A taboo(忌讳,禁忌) is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has its own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel uncomfortable. I learned this through my own experience.
Last weekend, Wang Lin and I showed two foreigners around our city. Mr Singh was from India and Mr White from USA. When I held out my left hand to shake hands with him, Mr singh seemed to be unhappy. Mr white, however, was quite casual. He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand.
In the evening, we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr Singh didn’t touch the beef and Mr white seemed not to like chickens’ claws. During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr Singh and continued to explain that we didn’t know it was a taboo in India, to shake one’s left h
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