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　　人教版英语必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world
　　2. Learning about Language
　　一、课文缩写
　　Festivals and celebrations have been held everywhere since ancient times. There are all kinds of celebrations throughout the world. Today's festivals have many origins, some __1__ , some seasonal, and some for __2__.
　　Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the dead are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the __3__. Festivals can also be held to honor famous people. In China, the __4__ Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The most energetic and important festival is __5__， which looks forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things as __6__， fish, and meat and give children __7__ in red paper. Some Western countries have very exciting __8__， which take place forty days before Easter, usually in __9__. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our __10__ and forget our work for a little while.
　　二、翻译与仿写
　　11．At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.
　　翻译：________________________________________________________
　　仿写：赵本山退出2012年春晚的消息在一开始很难让人相信。
　　______________________________________________________________
　　12．They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.
　　翻译：_____________________________________________________________
　　仿写：这很可能会导致日后的麻烦。
　　____________________________________________________________
　　13．On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.
　　翻译：___________________________________________________________
　　仿写：他习惯穿着大衣唱歌，大衣上面有几个扣子(button)丢失了。
　　_____________________________________________________________
　　14．The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
　　翻译：________________________________________________________
　　仿写：他看起来好像知道了所有的秘密。
　　__________________________________________________________________
　　三、句型转换
　　15．As far as I'm concerned, the book is hard to understand.
　　As far as I'm concerned，________ ________ ________ for me to understand the book.
　　16．Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting.
　　________ you ________ one of your students ________ to attend the meeting.
　　17．With the guide leading the way, we had no difficulty in finding the village.
　　________ the way ________ the guide, we had no difficulty in finding the village.
　　18．She treats the baby as though he were her own child.
　　She treats the baby ________ ________ he were her own child.
　　19．They are starving to see the grass-root star—Zhu Zhiwen.
　　They are ________ ________ see the grass-root star—Zhu Zhiwen.
　　四、完形填空
　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第20—39 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
　　Sudha Chandra, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also ____20____ on her career road.
　　Though the accident brought her bright career to a ____21____, she didn’t give up. In the ____22____ months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial ____23____ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So ____24____ she wanted to go back to ___25_____ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in ____26____ and could realize h