2014高考英语非谓语练习
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2014高考英语非谓语练习
考题回顾
非谓语动词(一)
1.(2010•重庆)The news shocked the public, ________ to great concern about students' safety at school.
A.having led B.led C.leading D.to lead
答案与解析:C 现在分词短语作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果。
2.(2010•湖南)Dina, ________ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A.struggling B.struggled C.having struggled D.to struggle
答案与解析:C 根据句意可知,此处应用现在分词形式作伴随状语,且struggle这一动作发生在谓语动词took之前,故用现在分词的完成式。句意:在经过数月努力找一份服务员的工作未果之后,Dina最终在一个当地广告事务所谋得了一个职位。
3.(2010•福建)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, ________ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.
A.sending B.to send C.having sent D.to have sent
答案与解析:A 句意:地震过后,许多救援人员正日夜不停地工作,向青海玉树运输救援物资。现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示同时发生的动作,故选A项。C项表示动作已完成,不符合句意。不定式表示出乎预料的结果,作目的状语时一般不与主句隔开,可排除B、D两项。
4.(2010•四川)The lawyer listened with full attention, ________ to miss any point.
A.not trying B.trying not C.to try not D.not to try
答案与解析:B 句中现在分词作伴随状语。not trying...表示“不努力做……”,trying not...表示“努力不……”,意义不同。句意:律师专注地倾听着,努力不错过任何要点。
5.(2010•金华检测)The manager of the hotel forbids employees ________ tips from customers.
A. accepting B. accept C. accepted D. to accept
答案与解析:D 句意:这个宾馆的经理禁止员工接受顾客的小费。forbid后面要求接不定式作宾补。
6.(2010•全国Ⅰ)With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out
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