(湖南卷解析)2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷
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约11110字。 21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?
A. calling B. call C. to call D. called (A)
21. 答案:A
考点:考查非谓语动词。
解析:该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补,根据 someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to,由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救,故选A项。
22. Father goes to the gym with us although he dislikes going there.
A. hardly B. seldom etimes D. never
22. 答案:C
考点:考查副词辨析。
解析: A项意为“几乎不”,B项意为“很少”,C项意为“有时”,D项意为“从不”。句意为:“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿,但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。
23. You buy a gift, but you can if you want to.
A. must B. mustn't C. have to D. don't have to
23. 答案:D
考点:情态动词
解析:don’t have to 意为“没有必要”,符合语境,句意为:“你没有必要买礼物,但如果你想买的话,你也可以买。”
24. This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.
A. was named B. named C. is named D. names
24. 答案:A
考点:考查动词时态和语态。
解析:根据主语“This coastal area”与name之间的被动关系排除B、D两项。根据句中的last year判断用一般过去时,故选A项。
25. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.
A. why B. when C. which D. that
25. 答案:D
考点:考查强调句型。
解析:题干为强调句型,被强调部分为years of hard work,故选D项。
26. Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle
26. 答案:C
考点:考查非谓语动词。
解析:该空,分词短语作时间状语,其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系,故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took a position之前,故用现在分词的完成主动式。
27. I was just going to y rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?
A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do
27. 答案:B
考点:考查动词时态。
解析:该空动作发生在was just going to cut之前,即表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时态。句意为:“我正要剪切我的蔷薇丛但(发现)有人已经将它剪切了。是你干的吗?”
28. I've bee good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.
A. who B. where C. when D. which
28. 答案:A
考点:考查定语从句。
解析:该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students,且在从句中作met的宾语,故选关系代词who,即A项。
29. If he my advice, he wouldn't have lost his job.
A. followed B. should follow C. had followed D. would follow
29. 答案:C
考点:考查虚拟语气。
解析:根据“wouldn’t have lost”可判断if引导的状语从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟,故选C项。
30. So far nobody has ed the money in the library.
A. discovered B. to be discovered
C. discovering D. having discovered
30. 答案:A
考点:考查非谓语动词
解析:该空在句中作后置定语修饰the money,根据the money与discover的被动关系,排除C、D两项。B项表示的是“将要被发现”的意思,根据句意“到目前为止还没有人来认领在图书馆被发现的钱”可判断选A项。
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