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　　湖北省咸宁市 2018年初中毕业生学业考试
　　英 语 试 卷
　　考生注意：
　　1.  本试卷分试题卷（共 8 页）和答题卷（共 2 页）；全卷共 78 个小题（含 2 个选做题）； 满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
　　2．考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位 置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
　　3.  考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答,写在试题卷上无效。
　　第一部分 听力（共 40 分）
　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。 一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的 最佳选项。［听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各
　　个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。］ （每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
　　1. A. He likes playing basketball.  B. He is very hard-working. C. He is very tall.
　　2. A. You are welcome. B. Sure. C. Not at all.
　　3. A. Sounds interesting. B. Yes.What’s up? C. It doesn’t matter.
　　4. A. Of course not. B. Sorry, I won’t do it again. C. What a shame!
　　5. A. Certainly. B. See you soon. C. Enjoy your holiday trip.
　　二、听对话选图 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的 A、B、C、D、
　　E、F 六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有 1 个为干扰选项）。［听完每 段对话后，你将有 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。］ （每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）
　　A. B. C.
　　D. E. F.
　　6.    7.    8.  9.     10      
　　三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选 项。［听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将
　　给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。］ （每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
　　听下面一段对话，回答 11-13 小题。
　　11. When is Mom’s birthday?
　　A. June 21st. B. June 22nd. C. June 24th.
　　12. What do they plan to do for Mom’s birthday?
　　A. To have a big party. B. To cook a big dinner. C. To make a birthday cake.
　　13. What is the daughter’s present?
　　A. A nice watch. B. Some nice flowers. C. A nice dress.
　　听下面一段对话，回答 14-16 小题。
　　14. What does Kangkang want to be when he grows up?
　　A. An artist. B. A scientist. C. A painter.
　　15. Who should study hard at all subjects according to their talk?
　　A. Kangkang. B. Lily. C. Both of them.
　　16. What does Kangkang advise Lily to do?
　　A. To read more books.
　　B. To invent many new things.
　　C. To learn something from the famous painters.
　　听下面一段对话，回答 17-20 小题。
　　17. When does Mary eat meat?
　　A. On weekends. B. Every day. C. On weekdays.
　　18. What does Mary like best?
　　A. Meat. B. Dumplings. C. Bread and eggs.
　　19. What time does Mary eat apples?
　　A. Before lunch. B. After lunch. C. During the dinner.
　　20. How often does Mary eat the junk food?
　　A. Never. B. Twice a week. C. Sometimes.
　　四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选 项。［听短文前，你将有 30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。］（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
　　21. Where does the writer live?
　　A. In a school. B. In a city. C. In a town.
　　22. How many students are there in the school?
　　A. About 2000. B. About 100. C. Over 2000.
　　23. How did Jane use to go to work?
　　A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
　　24. How much does Jane pay for each ride now?
　　A. One yuan. B. Less than one yuan. C. More than one yuan.
　　25. Why does the writer decide to ride to school?
　　A. Because he can’t afford a car.
　　B. Because the buses don’t travel that way any more.
　　C. Because he doesn’t want to pollute the environment.
　　第二部分 语言知识运用（共 25 分）
　　五、单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳 选项。（每小题 1 分，共 13 分）
　　26. — President Xi Jinping paid   important visit to the US in 2017.
　　— And he was warmly welcomed by Donald Trump,   45th American president. A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D. an; a
　　27. — Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
　　— That's   of the world's total.
　　A. two third B. two-third C. two thirds D. two three