湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题(解析版)

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约30500字,有答案解析。

  湖北省黄冈市2018年中考英语试题
  第Ⅰ卷
  一、听力测试
  第一节
  听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
  1.
  A.      B.      C. 
  2.
  A.      B.      C. 
  3.
  A.      B.       C. 
  4.
  A.      B.      C. 
  5.
  A.      B .     C. 
  第二节
  听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
  听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
  6. What kind of shows does mark like?
  A. Sitcoms.
  B. The news.
  C. Talk shows.
  7. What does Sally think of soap operas?
  A. She doesn't mind them.
  B. She can't stand them.
  C. She loves them.
  听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。
  8. What was Linda doing at eight?
  A. She was helping her mom.
  B. She was taking a shower.
  C. She was sleeping.
  9. Why did Bruce call Linda so many times?
  A. He needed help with his homework.
  B. He wanted Linda to do his homework.
  C. He couldn't get help from Jenny.
  听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。
  10. What do they lit Sunshine Restaurant?
  A. The pictures.
  B. The loud music.
  C. The food.
  11. Why doesn't Amy want to go to the Blue Ocean?
  A. The soft music makes her sleepy.
  B. She doesn't like the environment.
  C. Their hamburgers aren't good.
  听第9段对话,回答第12、13、14小题。
  12. What are they talking about?
  A. How to protect the environment.
  B. How to save money.
  C. How to recycle paper.
  13. How many ways does the boy mention?
  A. Two
  B. Three
  C. Four.
  14. What will Alice tell her parents to do?
  A. Ride hikes
  B. Turn off the lights
  C. Use paper or cloth legs.
  听第10段对话,回答第15、16、17小题
  15. When did Jack go to the welcome party?
  A. Last night.
  B. Last week.
  C. Last month.
  16. What did Jack do at first when he met the Japanese boy?
  A. He bowed.
  B. He kissed him.
  C. He held out his hand.
  17. Where did Marie come from?
  A. Japan.
  B. France.
  C. Brazil.
  听第11段对话,回答第18、19、20小题
  18. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
  A. Classmates.
  B. Teacher and student.
  C. Neighbors.
  19. What does Brian want to do in the future?
  A. To be an astronaut.
  B. To be a scientist.
  C. To be a teacher.
  20. Why are they hiving a party this weekend?
  A. To celebrate Mrs. Feng's birthday.
  B. To celebrate Brian's birthday.
  C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.
  第三节
  听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后,你将有30秒钟的作答时f间。短文读两遍。
  1. What did frank do?
  A. A primary school student.
  B. A middle school student.
  C. A high school student.
  22. Why couldn't Frany a gift for his father at first?
  A.His father didn't want him to do so.
  B.He lost all his money at school.
  C.He had no money at all.
  23. What idea did Frank think of?
  A. Doing a part-time job.
  B. Collecting waste things and selling them.
  C. Asking his best friend for help.
  4. How long did Frank collect the waste things?
  A. A week.
  B. About half a month.
  C. A month.
  25. How did Frank's father feel when he received the gift?
  A. Very surprised.
  B. Very sad.
  C. Very happy and mowed.
  二、单项选择
  从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  1. -- I'm thirsty, Mom. I'd like something to drink.
  -- We only have some _______ in the fridge.
  A. oranges
  B. ice-cream
  C. juice
  D. cheese
  【答案】C
  【解析】句意:——汤姆,我渴了。我想要些喝的东西。——我们在冰箱里只有一些果汁。oranges桔子;ice-cream冰淇淋;juice果汁;cheese奶酪。根据I'd like something to drink可知此处表示要些喝的东西,故用juice“果汁”。故选C。
  2. -- Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.
  -- Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
  A. three fourth
  B. third fourth
  C. third fourths
  D. three quarters
  【答案】D
  【解析】句意:——爸爸,我们的同学大约有四分之三戴着眼镜。——哦,那太可怕了。你们都应该照顾好你们的眼睛。表示分数时,分母用序数词,分子用基数词,当分子大约一时,分子用复数形式,表示四分之一用one fourth或one quarter,表示四分之三用three fourths或three quarters,故选D。
  3. -- Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?
  -- Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.
  A. something special
  B. anything special
  C. special something
  D. special anything
  【答案】B
  【解析】句意:——青岛在上海合作组织峰会上向世界展示了一些独特的事物吗?——当然!她的美丽,高科技和快速的发展。当形容词修饰不定代词时,位于不定代词的后面。故排除CD两项。something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和一般疑问句。此处是一般疑问句,故用anything special,故选B。
  4. -- Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?
  -- No, you _________. You can finish it in two days.
  A. needn't
  B. mustn't
  C. can't
  D. couldn't

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