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2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修2 模块综合测评 （2份打包）
模块综合测评(一).doc
模块综合测评(二).doc
　　模块综合测评(一)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　A
　　The biggest hamburger restaurant chain(连锁) in the world is McDonald's. It started in 1955 with just one restaurant, but now has more than 20,000 worldwide. There are more than 12,000 McDonald's restaurants only in the US. You can find them in 100 countries on six continents. There isn't a McDonald's in Antarctica, but I don't suppose they eat hamburgers at the South Pole. When you eat at a McDonald's restaurant you are joining the 35 million people who eat and drink at McDonald's every day, and there are more than one million people who work there. McDonald's has sold 100 billion hamburgers since it opened, and it sells more than 6.8 million pounds of French Fries every day.
　　How do you lir hamburger restaurant? There are old McDonald's — part of one restaurant in England is 600 years old. There are elegant(高雅的) McDonald's — there is one on the Champs Elysees in Paris. There are cool McDonald's — there is one in Hollywood. There are McDonald's restaurants on ships and trains, in hospitals and zoos, in airports and in colleges.
　　Clearly many people like the speed, hygiene(卫生) and cheapness of fast food restaurants. However, not everyone likes fast food. Some people question the nutritional value of the food; some people think the fast food causes too much waste and pollution. So the fast food business gives us_plenty_of_food_for_thought,_as well as convenient, affordable meals.
　　【语篇解读】　本文是一篇新闻类短文阅读。主要介绍了McDonald饭店，它的遍布地以及它的一些特色和成就。
　　1．There are ________ McDonald's restaurants outside the US now.
　　A．about 20,000　 B．about 8,000
　　C．about 12,000 D．about 32,000
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据文中There are more than 12,000 McDonald's restaurants only in the US，说明剩余的8000左右家在美国以外的地方，故选B。
　　【答案】　B
　　2．How many people does each McDonald's employees serve on average every day? ________
　　A．About 35 billion. B．About 100 billion.
　　模块综合测评(二)
　　Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
　　A
　　The garden city was largely the invention of Ebenezer Howard(1850－1928)．After immigrating from England to the USA，and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer，he moved to Chicago，where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871.In those days，it was nicknamed“the Garden City”，almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns.Returning to London，Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s，drawing_on ideas that were popular at the time，but creating a unique combination of designs.
　　The nineteenth-century poor city was in many ways a terrible place，dirty and crowded，but it offered economic and social opportunities.At the same time，the British countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature，it suffered from agricultural depression(萧条)and it offered neither enough work and wages，nor much social life.Howard's idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement，the garden city.Howard's idea was that a group of people should set up a company，borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside; far enough from existing cities to mare that the land was bought at the bottom price.
　　Garden cities would provide a central public open space，radial avenues and connecting industries.They would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt，also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions.As more and more people moved in，the garden city would reach its planned limit—Howard suggested 32,000 people; then，another would be started a short distance away.Thus，over time，there would develop a vast planned house collection，extending almost without limit; within it，each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services，but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system，thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.
　　【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了花园城市的发展历史。
　　1．How did Howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?
　　A．By using the nickname of the reconstructed Chicago.
　　B．Through his observation of the country life.
　　C．Through the combination of different ideas.
　　D．By taking other people's advice.
　　【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段提到的“...it was nicknamed‘the Garden City’，almost certainly the source of Howard's name for his later building plan of towns.”可知用的是后来重建芝加哥所起的绰号，因此选A。
　　【答案】　A
　　2．The underlined phrase “drawing on” in Paragraph 1 probably means“________”．
　　A．making comments on
　　B．giving an explanation of
　　C．giving a description of
　　D．mase of
　　【解析】　词义猜测题。根据第一段的“Returning to London，Howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s，drawing on ideas that were popular at the time，but creating a unique combination of designs.”可知，返回伦敦后，他又