《Art》学案
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约3380字。
序号:004A高二年级英语 选修六第一单元学案---语言点Language Points
【目标解读】通过仔细阅读提炼重要知识点,训练发现问题能力,通过学习体验熟练掌
握文中重点单词(possess, shadow, faith, aim, typical, adopt, convince, attempt, predict, figure)和短语(a great deal, by coincidence, on the other hand, in the flesh),并了解类似 (It is evident that…) 等重要句型的表达法。
过程方法:自主学习、小组讨论、合作探究,分组展示,巩固训练。
【自主学习语言点】
一. 自学四组词语辨析hurt/injure/harm/wound, cause/excuse/reason,
electric/electrical/electronic, jewelry/jewel
[词语辨析1] possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有
possess较为正式,强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配.也用于表示具有某种才能,品质特点或性能等。
own 强调所属关系
have常用词,可指任何情况下的具有,包括物质的或精神的。
[即时操练] 选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空
1. We ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬______ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening.
2. She ______ herself of the unclaimed goods.
3. Daisy _______ a chain of restaurants though still young. 拥有连锁餐厅
4. We all like to attend Professor Zhang’s lecture because he _______ great tact.
[词语辨析2] technique/technology n.技术
technique常指针对方法,技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐,艺术,写作的技能/。
technology常指工业或科学技术,是较为广泛的概念
[即时操练] 选择technique或technology,并用其适当的形式填空
1. Science and ________ can strengthen a nation.
2. The actor has the ________ of amusing the audience.
3. The use of __________ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people.
[词语辨析3] shadow/shade n.阴影
shadow [C] 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。
shade [U] 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。
[即时操练] 选择shadow或shade并用其适当的形式填空
1. Sometimes people will get frightened by his own ______ especially at night.
2. After a long walk, they needed to find some ______ and have a rest.
二.faith n.信仰;信任;信心faithful adj.忠实的 faithfully adv.忠实地
[重点用法] have faith in sb./sth.对某人/某事有信心 lose faith in 不再信任,对…失去信心
be faithful to sb. [sth.] 忠实于某人[某事]
[典例]1. Having faith in the masses is the requirement by government.相信群众是对政府的要求。
2. Under no circumstance ________________ lose faith in the future.
在任何情况下,我们都不该对未来失去信心。
[即时操练] 汉译英
1. 他对我的能力很有信心。_____________________________________________________
2. 虽然只是一个小挫折,却让露丝对成功失去了信心。
_______________________________________________________________________
三.aim n. 目标;目的;瞄准 vi. & vt. 瞄准(向某方向)努力
[重点用法] aim at sth 向…瞄准;旨在.针对;志在 aim high 胸 怀大志; 力争上游
aim at doing sth 力争做到某事 aim to do sth 旨在做某事
aim sth at sb 使某物对准某人 achieve/realize one's aim 达到目的
with the aim of 有……的目的 take aim at… 向……瞄准
[典例] 1. What is your aim in life?你生活的目的是什么?
2. He aimed the gun at the enemy officer.他用枪瞄准了敌军官。
3. Our factory must aim at developing new models of machines.
我们的工厂必须致力于研制新型机械。
[即时操练]根据句子的意思在横线上填人适当的词或词组。
1. This anti-smoking campaign mainly___________ young teenagers.
2. The hunter_____________ the lion and fired
3. He ______ (力求)at accuracy.
4. He could not ____________(瞄准)straight.
5. He is leading a life without _____.
6. He must be hardworking in order to ________________________________.
7. A person who ______________________ nothing is sure to hit nothing.
四. typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的;不出所料;特有的
[重点用法] typically adv. 典型地 be typical of…是…代表; 象征
be typical of sb/sth 是……的特点
It is typical of sb to do sth… 某人一向……
[典例] 1) Xianglin shao is a typical character in Leiyu典型人物
2) grasp typical cases抓典型
3) It’s typical of her to be late.她这个人就是爱迟到。
[即时操练]汉译英 1. 抢挑重担是他的特点。_____________________________________
2. 温暖,潮湿的气候在南方很典型。
_______________________________________________________________________
五.adopt vt. 采用,采纳; 收养
[重点用法] adoption n.采用;收养
形近词:adapt v. 使适应, 改编 adaptation n. 适应, 改编, 改写本
[典例] 1. In the meeting, all the works agreed to adopt a new idea to reform the factory.
会议中所有员工都同意采纳新意见以改革工厂.
2. Many new couple are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.
许多新夫妇都期望可以收养在地震中失去双亲的孩子.
[即时操练] 汉译英
1. 健康而没有孩子的夫妇依法可以收养一个小孩。
_______________________________________________________________________
2. 这部影片是为了孩子们从一本很受欢迎的小说改编而来
_______________________________________________________________________
六.convince vt. 使确信;使信服
[重点用法] convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 be convinced of sth相信某事
convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事
be convinced that+从句相信某事
[典例] 1.He was convinced of his error. 他认识了错误
2.He convinced me that I should study law.他劝我应该学法律。
3. It took many hours to convince the court of his guilt.花费了许多个小时法庭才相信他有罪。
4. We convinced Anne to go by train rather than plane. 我们说服了安妮放弃乘飞机而坐火车走。
【高考考例分析】To catch up with the times, we must rselves ___of the current news.
A. warned B. informed C. convinced D. accused
[即时操练] 根据句子的意思在横线上填入适当词或词组。
1. He_____ me ____ his innocence.
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