《land of diversity》ppt52(3份打包)
- 资源简介:
A land of diversity
教学设计_theNounClause.doc
课件设计_theNounClause.ppt
评测练习_theNounClause.doc
Grammar
the Noun-Clause
简单句
复合句
名词性从句(noun-clause)、形容词性从句(定语从句)attributive-clause、副词性从句(状语从句)adverbial-clause
Part one
英语中的五种基本句型结构(Translation)
句型1: Subject (主语)+ Verb (谓语) 事故昨天下午发生。
_______________________________________________
句型2:Subject (主语)+ Link. V(系动词)+ Predicate(表语) 这种食物尝起来是美味的。
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句型3:Subject(主语)+ Verb (谓语)+ Object (宾语) 我不知道下一步做什么。
______________________________________________
句型4: Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)
父亲给她买了本字典作为生日礼物。
___________________________________________________
句型5: Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)
你应该保持教室的干净和整洁。
____________________________________________________________________
形容词性从句(定语从句)Attributive-clause(Fill in the blanks)
1.This is the best book_________ I’ve ever read.
2.I like the book _________you bought yesterday.
3.The man ____________came to our school is Mr. Wang.
4.The girl ___________I met is Lucy.
5.A child __________parents are dead is called Tom.
6.We shall never the days _________we lived together.
7.He returned to the small town _________ he grew up as a child.
8.________ is known to all, china belongs to the developing country.
副词性从句(状语从句)Adverbial-clause
(Write what kind of the Adverbial-clause of the following sentences)
1.I was reading when he entered the room_________________________.
2.I don’t want to go because I am tired of any party.____________________
3. If you have known the news, please tell me now.____________________
4.I must leave now so that I can catch the last bus._____________________
5.We should do as the teacher told us.______________________
6.He ran so fast that nobody could catch up with him.___________________
7.I will not trust you although you have told me the truth.__________________
8.I have put the book where it was._____________________
Part two the Noun- Clause
定义:
在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。
种类 :
分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句的功能:
它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等。
名词性从句的注意事项:
必须使用陈述语序, 即“主语+谓语”的语序。
一、主语从句
主语从句就是句子的主语是由句子来充当的。
那个问题是对的。
The question is right.
_________________ is right. ( 你所做的是正确的。)
二、宾语从句
简单地说,宾语从句就是句子的宾语是由句子来充当的。
我知道 他。 ( I know him. )
I know ____________________.(我知道你是个学生。)
三、表语从句
表语从句就是句子的表语是由句子来充当的。
事实是 正确的。
The fact is right.
The fact is _________________(他正在撒谎。)
特别注明:怎么来判断表语呢?直接跟在be 动词或是连系动词link-verb(如 seem , look, remain等)之后的成分就是 表语。
write each sentence (refer to your dictionary)
seem___________________________________________
look____________________________________________
remain___________________________________________
sentences:
Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
It seemed as if they would get married.
It looks as if we will be moving.
四、同位语从句
同位语从句就是后面那句话是前面这个名词的具体的内容。
我有个通知:明天放假。
I have a notice _____________________
This is the best book that I’ve ever read.
评测练习
Quiz
1.what / that
a.____ he said at the meeting surprised us.
b._____ he spoke(发言) at the meeting surprised us.
2. if / whether
_______you go or stay at home won’t make any difference.
3. What a pity _____was _____you didn’t arrive by daylight.
A. there;because B. it;that
C. he;when D. that;for
4.We are ready to do ______ the country wants us to do.
A. what B. which C. no matter what D. whatever
5.____ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.
A. What B. That C. This D. Which
6._______ she couldn't understand was_______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.
A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that
7. He asked _______for the violin.
A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much
C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid
8. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see_______.
A. who is he B. who he is C. who is it D. who it is
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