定语从句
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约1610字。
九龙中学导学案(编号:10.3)
年级 Nine 学科 English 主备教师 langjinting 授课时间 2010、12
课题 定语从句 课型 Grammar 课时 1
Learning Aims: 掌握定语从句的用法。
一、课前延伸
(一)找出定语从句并翻译句子
1、He (who does not reach the Great Wall) is not a true man.
2、Who is the man (that is reading the book over there)?
3、They can choose something( that they like).
4、The story( that he told) was very popular.
5、I love music (that I can dance to).
二、课内探究
(一)基本概念归纳:
1.在句中修饰_____ 和____的句子叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做_____。引导定语从句的关联词成为_______,关系词分为关系_____ 和关系_____.关系代词有____ _____ _____ _____ ______、as 等。关系副词有____ ____ _____等。
Football is a game which is liked by most people
( ).( )作______ 语
2.关系词常有三个作用:1.引导_____ 2.代替_____ 3.在_____ 中充当一个成分。
3.关系词的正确选择
A:关系代词的选择
1.当先行词是物时,关系词用_____或者_____,在句中作____语或_____语。
Eg:This is the cage____ Polly lives in .
当先行词是人时。关系词用___、____或者____,whom只能作____语。
Eg: The boy _____ are playing football are from Class One .
Mr Liu is the person ____ I talt on the bus .
当先行词作定语时,用______. Eg: He has a friend _____ father is a doctor.
注意: 当关系代词作宾语时常可以省略。
B: 关系副词的选择
1.I still remember the day ____ I first came to school.
2.Weifang is the city _____ I was born .
3.I don’t know the reason ____ loonhappy today.
归纳:关系副词 when 指_____,在句中作_____ 状语。where指_____,在句中作_____ 状语。why指_____,在句中作_____ 状语。
(二)、检测效果:
1. The clothes __are in the washing machine are very dirty.
A. who B. where C. what D. that
2. The man __spoke to me in the street is my uncle.
A. how B. where C. what D. that
3. This is my math teacher__ teaches very well.
A. what B. who C. when D. which
4. The boot away is a new one.
A. who B. where C. how D. that
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